International Shipping - is a process that is a major problem in the development of international economic relations.Maritime transport has a specific nature in the sense that his work is international.International maritime transport provide foreign trade relations between countries.They employ almost 100% of the world fleet.World foreign trade by 80% - international sea transport.
Improving maritime legislation
distinctive feature of maritime transport today - the growth of participation by developing countries.Significantly increased the proportion of commercial traffic.
Today, improved rules of international maritime law, because it is a relatively young branch of law.It has a rather serious significance, since the world's oceans play a leading role in the trade.Under international maritime law article fall and international maritime transport.
Battle for Oceans
Oceans - a huge traffic artery on the planet on which carried the lion's share of exported goods from around the world.Therefore, it wants to subordinate their own interests almost everything.Throughout the long history of the sea and had the object and the territory of numerous conflicts and bloody battles.Even today, the body of water is often used by certain countries to prepare for armed clashes.For the peaceful settlement of disputes are necessary rules of international maritime law.
Since the international maritime transport are growing steadily, this relatively new branch of law is of great importance.However, legal provisions are often changed due to unstable political and economic situation.
As trade and shipping began to carry interstate in nature, tied to each other different countries, there is a need to regulate the maritime relations.
history of maritime law
International Maritime Shipping Original spawned a rule that deals with freight order, the hiring of vessels use the port berths, as well as the allocation of loss in the event of a shipwreck.The significantly increases the share of maritime trade, the more increased the number of these standards.Gradually, they were transformed into codes of unwritten rules.They are made familiar, so respected as merchants and seafarers.Over time, there were also agreements between the powers, which could authorize or prohibit foreign ships sail in coastal waters or landing on land.
What are the rules governing maritime transport
Today, the most difficult legal issues relating to sea freight.This is due to their own diversity relations in this sphere, as well as with the different nature of the sources of legal regulation.It can be not only domestic legislation or conventions, but also the sea, both national and international customs.
In our time, there is no specific international maritime transportation-only international sea freight.Such national transport services are provided in individual countries.