Currency Germany - Brand had almost sesquicentennial very rich history.She first came into being in 1871, the year during the association of German lands under the authority of the Prussian Emperor Wilhelm the First.The newly created Germany's currency was designed to ensure economic stability and industrial growth of the newly-fledged empire.At the initial stage of its existence, Brand confident enough to cope with these tasks.
But everything changed after the First World War, when Germany lost it fell into a real economic collapse.In the twenties of the last century in the vast German state reigned monstrous scale of inflation combined with deep psychological and economic depression.At that time, even the currency was issued in Germany (the bill) in denominations of one hundred billion marks.
And in 1923, during the Weimar Republic in order to overcome the disastrous for the German economy hyperinflation Gustav Stresemann government paper brand has been the so-called replacement rental.It was a temporary Currency Germany, devoid of legal course and preceded the introduction into circulation of the new Reichsmark, issued in August 1924 year.
metal emissions Reichsmarks at that time became frequent - they changed almost every year.Then the currency in Germany was not very stable.Affects the economic consequences of defeat in the war.In order to raise the national spirit and true patriotism in the German Reichsmarks portrayed memorable events in the life of the nation and the outstanding figures of the German state.
In 1930 the government decided to issue coins dedication five marks world tour, the implementation of the previous year the famous airship "Graf Zeppelin".Commemorative silver coins weighing twenty-five grams and a diameter of thirty-seven millimeters has been made famous German engraver and painter Franz Krishkerom.Its obverse was decorated with the image of the German imperial eagle, followed by the edges of the name of the issuing country - German Reich.And on the reverse of the image itself was located directly to the legendary airship flying over the globe.
After the Nazis came to power, the Reichsmark began rapidly strengthened.And with the passage of time it has become one of the most reliable currency in Europe.Unfortunately, talking about Germany is impossible to ignore the dark and sinister period of 1933-45 years.By then, it was to handle a considerable amount of so-called occupation marks.However, this topic deserves a deep and thorough study, which does not allow to carry out the format of this article.
After an all-out carnage of WWII, lying in smoking ruins the country began to carry out social transformation and global economic reform, sponsored by the German scientist and a prominent politician Ludwig Erhard.Almost one decade, these changes in the German life returned to Germany in the leading world powers.
twentieth of June 1948, the year of his performance Erhard nation-wide radio overturned the government's control over pricing and removed the majority of administrative regulations, which greatly restrict the freedom of the market.
Then on the night of June 21, 1948, the year it was announced the introduction of a new currency - Deutschmark.All citizens have received forty new grades and salaries, pensions and utilities have been translated at the rate of 1: 1.All companies have received funds to pay the first salary, and later they had to operate at the expense of its own revenue.That was the beginning of a new economic life of a democratic Germany.
Since the fiftieth year, the Deutschemark had not changed.Now almost everyone knows which currency in Germany.After all, Germany is one of the leading countries of the world, "the financial capital of Europe", as it is often called, was one of the founders of the eurozone and the issuance of a united European currency.