Idealism - a philosophical doctrine, which assumes that the primary and principal are only spiritual aspects of our lives.According to the statement, the basis for existence is only consciousness, spiritual or mental.Yet the material that is in our world, is nothing but a figment of the imagination or a result of the existence of the spiritual principle.
Structure Science
Now we will look at what are the different forms of idealism, what are their characteristics and how they differ from each other.So this is a philosophical doctrine is divided into two types: objective and subjective.In the first case, idealism requires a first principle, the main spiritual source that does not have anything to do with the matter, nor the inner world of each particular individual.Perhaps this is the most sublime form of philosophy, which is dominated by the power and greatness of peace.Subjective idealism - this is the conclusion of all the material within a particular reason.Without consciousness matter can not exist or it is the result of human thought and action.
Core philosophy
Most often philosophers and sages who advocate this doctrine is based on the objective course.In their understanding of idealism - it is a social mind in any enclosed rules of law, common goals to which everyone should aspire.A similar trend can be shown in different sectors of life, such as a science.Scientific idealist would believe that everyone should strive to make some discovery in mathematics or astronomy.Creative idealist might argue that anyone is obliged to take up the music, learn to play some instrument or to be able to paint.In his opinion, without such skills lost part of the personality.
To put words more accessible, objective idealism - this is a generalization, the desire to unite all into something unified.That is why idealists should not be present in politics.The irrationality of such judgments can lead only to war and riots in the state.Most often idealists united in their clubs, which share their experience and knowledge.
prints in the history
The origins of idealism takes in ancient Greece, and his "father" is Plato.Once through the power of the people has been assembled under one faith, under the single traditions and moral norms, thinker substantiate all this in their writings.At that time people lived together with the heroes of the myths, the gods and prophets, who are likely to have existed only in their collective mind.Later objective idealism manifested itself in the Middle Ages, when the world is subject to the authority of the church.This is a prime example of the collective mind of the Divine, where everyone hoped only to the Lord.
representatives of idealism
at different times were great men, thinkers, which were a kind of teachers who preach idealism.Among those living in antiquity, Plato, Aristotle, Aquinas and Augustine.In the dark Middle Ages representatives of the idealistic model of society were many priests and pastors.Also among the thinkers who professed objective idealism, it is worth mentioning Hegel and Schelling.