There is quite a common classification of occupations Eugene A. Klimov, a professor of psychological sciences.He divides them into types on the subject of labor.A total of five.For example, type "man-nature" is so named because the specialist of the profession works mainly with nature.It zoologists, geologists, dog and so on.By the same principle called profession "man-man", that is those professional activities, where one person works directly with another or others.This may be psychology, management, educational sphere, and so on.
Description: profession "man-man»
As mentioned earlier, the subject of work is a man of such professions or, more precisely to say, the people.They are related to teaching children or adults, with the management of an enterprise or a group of people with the organization of adult and children's groups, the shopping, household, or the information, health information, or an artistic service.All occupations related to people presuppose constant communication with other members of the human race.For this person to choose a profession, should initially have the appropriate aptitudes, skills, and abilities that develop subsequently to the professional knowledge and skills.
This characteristic profession "man-man" suggests that this type of activity is not suitable for everyone.For example, a sociopath would not want to work with people.Or, a man well versed in the art, but rarely promote understanding with the people most likely to choose the profession of a different type.The same can also apply to women.
main features of the profession of "man-man»
main differences that distinguish this type of profession among others, and combining such diverse among themselves, expressed in problems.After all, a doctor and a police officer, and the seller in common - their main professional task - interaction with other people, clients or patients, visitors or the victims, and so on.
Another feature and problem of any profession "man-man" - this is almost double the availability of education: psychological and special.For example, the seller must know the psychology of the buyer, the specificity of goods sold, if necessary, be able to work with a cash register, with payment terminals and so on.The surgeon, in addition to medical applications of knowledge must also know the psychology of a person to be able to communicate with patients and their relatives, as well as communicate effectively with subordinates and colleagues.And so with all the professions of this type.
requirements for people who choose this type of professions
The first is the desire to communicate with people, developed communication skills and a good understanding of others.The ability to control himself in any possible communication with the person - what is now fashionably called stress tolerance - not least the requirement.Welcomes such human qualities as a high capacity for empathy, compassion, kindness, tolerance and the ability to resolve conflicts.
individual possessing these qualities, you can safely consider for themselves the profession of "man-man".
What is included in the main communicative demand for professions associated with people
ability to communicate includes not only the simple ability to speak, but also such important skills as the ability to competently build his speech, to hear, to listen and to understand the interlocutor, to convey toHe thought of his so that he understands it is in the sense that you have invested in it.Important role played by the ability to understand human psychology in a short time, and also to find a common language with the individual of any age, social and mental development.The ability to observe and analyze a person needs, to work with people.
Subgroups professions such as "man-man»
Group trades' people-person "includes three groups: education, safety and service.
The first subgroup includes all teachers, nurses and caregivers, the leading children's clubs, coaches in various sports, as well as tutors.
The second - the police, the lawyers of various kinds, the military and the inspector.
third subgroup may be further divided into several categories.Service is divided into information and information-art, commercial, consumer, and medical.As the name suggests, serves a population who does what.For example, a librarian - a profession related to the information service, as well as guide.They provide people with information.
Medical service involved doctors, nurses and nurse, medical assistants, nurses and pharmacists.
By Merchant Services are sellers of various goods from food to appliances or office.
Consumer services provide hairdressers, beauticians, manicurists and other similar professionals.Also in this category are the waiters and janitors.
information-art service close to the specifics of their professions such as "man-artistic image."It can be a guide to art galleries or art shops consultants.Also, the head of the artistic circle or a choreographer can be attributed directly to the two categories - a subgroup of educational and awareness-art service.
What other profession are of the type "man-man»
to type these professions also are directors and managers, operators on the phone and bartenders, supervisors on buses or trains, realtors, insurance agents, social workers and supervisors, taxinspectors and experts in public relations.It psychologists, political scientists, promoters and flight attendants, etc.
Every year there are more and new skills.And many of them are connected with people.