The duty of the police.

What are the structural units of the operational management of departments and agencies MVD of Russia?This kind of system is Russian duty ATS.This structure boasts its anniversaries and professional holidays.Since March 28, employees of celebrating the Day of the formation of the Russian Interior Ministry duty services, and October 7 celebrate the formation of battalions of the Russian Interior Ministry staff.Each duty of the police knows by heart the catch phrase: "The theater begins with a dressing room, and the police department, I mean the police - with the duty of".

system

What does the Russian system of duty units ATS?These include:

  • duty room units belonging to the Central Authority of the Russian Interior Ministry, less GKVV Russian Interior Ministry and the battalions subordinate the Russian Interior Ministry.
  • Center Fast Operational Guidelines Russian Interior Ministry.
  • Central Agencies Russian Interior Ministry's federal districts.
  • District Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia on the subjects of the Russian Federation and municipal entities.
  • Transport Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia.
  • Structural battalions and units directly subordinate to them.
  • Scientific research and educational agencies MVD of Russia.

history

first duty of the police appeared in the eighteenth century.It was a standing authority, where they could get help at any time.In other words - Public office, which received timely protection of violated rights.At that time duty of the police called uprava decency.She was represented by private bailiffs and entrusted them to the police command defined for every two hundred or seven hundred yards of the city.

Police statute, established 8 April 1782, was read by the powers of the private bailiff, whose duty it is accepting petitions, complaints and reports of unrest in his unit.In addition, he had to question witnesses and perpetrators in accordance with the 98, 99 and Article 102.And yet the private bailiff concluded offenders in custody, to report all incidents to the part for the last day at the office.If he absented himself from the city for two hours or more, the performance of the duties entrusted by another police officer positions.In addition, he had to reside in the part to which was attached.House as it was supposed to be open day and night.His home was a haven for endangered or who need something at every hour.

Since the mid-nineteenth century in every region of St. Petersburg there was "I will go home."The policemen there were non-commissioned officers, private bailiffs have been equipped with facilities for prisoners.The lands are often placed "police box," which was a policeman.However, prior to the formation of this Watchkeeping and the term "part of the duty" it was too far away.

Soviet government and the police

And in Russia was established Soviet power was established by the police.Duty units have not been, but the police officers on duty to intercede on schedule.In the early thirties, conducted a large-scale reorganization of the units of the Criminal Investigation and police agencies.To carry out its specialized units, and in some offices there were even established posts duty.But the great popularity of these innovations have not purchased.In most areas of the city continued to perform the duties of duty precinct inspectors and other officials.Unfortunately, they were often very poorly prepared for this work.The duties of duty included logging.In addition, they had to report incidents to management.

NKVD

June 14, 1935 the NKVD issued an order number 077 "On the orderlies of the police."In it, the importance of the work on duty as follows: "From the speed, correct the work and time spent on duty events often depends on anticipation and detection of crime.This area of ​​police work should be established as soon as possible and deliver exemplary. "The order also listed the most important duties of duty.They are for the most part remained unchanged to the present day.The staff were obliged to take statements from citizens about the criminals and troublemakers, quickly and decisively to take action against them, protect public property, to manage the daily detail, report to the Chief of the precedents.In more detail the rights and obligations of duty, their subordinates, as well as the regulations of the destination on duty, conducting official papers were painted in the order of the NKVD on 28 May 1940.It is this order approved "Temporary instruction responsible for the orderly city police department of the district recruiting office."

main tasks

  • duty of the Ministry of Internal Affairs continuously, day and night engaged in the collection, processing and transmission of information on the operational situation.
  • Receives, registers and permits regional MVD Russian statements, reports and other information about the crimes, administrative violations, precedents.
  • continuously manages the means and forces ATS momentary reacts and seeks to expose the wickedness of "hot pursuit".
  • urgently organizes the maintenance of public order, eliminate the consequences of natural disasters and other emergencies.
  • Organizes proceedings with the townspeople, is given to the police department.
  • Monitors the protection of premises, protection of Interior Ministry building and the surrounding regions.Checks its fire safety, maintains official documents, weapons, ammunition, special vehicles and other property entrusted.

Management

duty of the police is headed by a chief.General guidance has been Head of the regional Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia.But sometimes take the head of the administrative board.It is prescribed by the order.Usually choose the deputy head of the police.The marching unit leadership responsibilities confer on the chief of staff.If there is no older operates the same control circuit.

duty of the Russian Interior Ministry should organize their activities.But as a rule, this issue is managed by the Operations department Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs and the relevant departments in the course of the operational elements of the Russian authorities within the limits provided.Collect and process operational information system of the Russian Interior Ministry, as well as being its central control momentary Center Shelter Russian Interior Ministry.

Contact MIA

And how do you know the number of the police on duty?All the information posted on the Internet.I find it very simple.By the way, here are the phone numbers duty shift ATC SAD MOI Russia Moscow: 8-499-320-55-17, 8-499-320-55-16.It is here around the clock and solve all the nuances of the southern part of the capital police.

But Moscow a single helpline MOI Russia: 8 (495) 694-92-29.Through this number, the citizens are turning to information about corruption in the government apparatus, preparing or committed crimes, defects in the work of police violations of official discipline and legitimacy on the part of police officers.

's how to organize their work by the police.The duty of placing your phone in the media.Incidentally, the duty shift has been performing tasks assigned to duty parts.The composition of the change is set according to the approved standard staffing duty units.

Attire duty of

Duty shift AMIA Russia's cities with a population of 250 thousand consists of a change of head and senior operdezhurnogo, duty and electronics engineer.It includes investigators and assistants: duty, the duty of service of "02" and the duty of the telegraph.

What else the police do?The duty provided for in its staffing?Of course, even older have change available.But in the office of internal affairs of such a position does not exist.Here the tasks are carried out operations duty officer or senior operational duty, which rank senior duty shifts.They are responsible for the execution of all the tasks entrusted to the duty of.