for the diagnosis of a disease of the female reproductive system uses different procedures.And many women are wondering why the biopsy of the cervix, which is in general such as is the procedure.Immediately it is worth noting that this analysis is prescribed only in the case if, during the medical examination had found some deviations.
biopsy of the cervix: what is it and what is carried out?
A similar procedure is carried out in the presence of any abnormality in the structure or function of the uterus.For example, the analysis can be assigned to women when infected with human papilloma virus, the presence of papillomas, warts and other growths in the tissues of external or internal genitalia.The indications for the procedure are also suspected malignant transformation of cells.The biopsy is required in the event that during a gynecological examination in cervical tumor was discovered unknown - in such cases the laboratory study of tissue samples can help determine whether a tumor is benign, from which cells formed.Leukoplakia, endocervicitis, dysplasia of cervical epithelium - all indications for tissue sampling.
Preparing for a biopsy of the cervix
Although biopsy and minimally invasive, it is still a surgical procedure.So before you set a date for research, the physician is required to make an analysis of the vaginal smear.Fence tissue is only possible if the patient did not reveal any infectious disease - otherwise must first hold treatment.
biopsy is carried out at the beginning of the menstrual cycle (usually 5-8 days).After the wound surface cervical necessarily heal before the next menstruation and for regeneration required in most cases from 10 to 14 days.
Many women are interested in the question "where do a biopsy of the cervix."As a rule, this procedure is carried out in all antenatal clinics, private clinics and laboratories.
biopsy of the cervix What is this?Procedure
As is known, a biopsy is a procedure during which the doctor removes tissue samples from the damaged site of a body.Immediately it is worth noting that the fence wire cloth using a colposcope - similar equipment allows the physician to follow the course of the process and to consider changing the structure of the vicinity.
To start the cervix are treated with acetic acid and then a solution of Lugol - this makes it possible to distinguish normal tissue from abnormal cell groups.Subsequently doctor separates and extracts the samples with a scalpel and tweezers, and then processes the cervix with a special solution, which prevents infection and inflammation.The extracted tissue is then sent to a laboratory for further study.
Currently, the most commonly performed laser biopsy of the cervix.What is it and how it differs from the normal procedure?In principle, the essence of the operation is the same - a laser physician cuts tissue site.But the laser beam immediately cauterize damaged blood vessels, reducing the risk of infection and bleeding wounds, making this method more secure.
Many women are interested in the question of how painful the procedure mentioned.Immediately make a reservation: a biopsy is performed without anesthesia.On the cervix no sensitive nerve endings, so the pain do not worry.On the other hand, patients sometimes complain of discomfort caused by contractions of the uterus.
