main purpose tires - is to ensure stability in the traffic.The rubber compound used to produce them, should be sufficiently flexible, but at the same time, wear-resistant.Under the weight of the tread surface of the vehicle must adapt to uneven pavement.Otherwise, the machine will be unstable, which may result in various emergency situations.If tires, conversely, too soft, then there is the risk of slipping when it is unable to withstand the lateral and longitudinal loads.
Features
winter tires Winter tires options available with regard to their use in the cold season.Therefore, the rubber composition for their tailored to the low temperatures.The optimum ratio of rubber, carbon, sulfur and silicon gives the desired results, due to which the tire acquire the desired quality.It achieves this manufacturer, aiming to release tires, the best for their properties.
Winter tires recommended to change at a time when the average daily temperature drops below 7 ° C.When using new tires require running.It gently accelerate and advance to press the brake pedal.In addition, it is recommended to use all four wheels identical tires.Experts do not recommend to install winter tires on the drive axle only.In this case, it increases the risk of instability cornering, as well as instability in the complex maneuvering.
the eve of the cold season, many motorists are beginning to think about the purchase of winter tires.In this situation, there are always serious difficulties with the choice between two types of rubber: studded and friction.Both types of winter tires demonstrate reliable grip and braking performance, but in a totally different road conditions.It is a little bit more to describe their properties.
Friction tires Friction tires
otherwise known as "Velcro", as demonstrated effective braking on slippery roads.This type of tire is made of a special rubber compound, the structure resembles a sponge that quickly absorbs excess moisture that is formed between the wheel and the road surface.Why is this necessary?
During winter paved roads are often covered by ice.During the drive the top thin layer, heating of the active movement of vehicles, melts and forms a film on the surface of the water, which provokes strong wheel slip.The special microporous rubber quickly and effectively absorb the water formed, prosushivaya contact patch, resulting in reduced braking stopping distance.
In addition, tread friction tires are always tailored to the improved coupling and inhibitory properties.Most often, manufacturers increase the number of special sipes improves the resistance when braking or accelerating.The best efficiency of the operation - have treads with numerous rectangular checkered.
tires are also drainage grooves that increase the drainage effect.In addition, the shoulder area of the tread are provided with large lugs, which improve the quality of all-terrain tires and promote self-cleaning rubber when operating in conditions of snowfall.Excellent friction tires show a mixed road cycle.An important advantage of "sticky" is their quiet operation, even at high speed operation at avtotrasah these tires do not produce hum.
main drawback of "sticky" is their poor performance when driving on slush and snow at the time of importation.This kind of rubber in the operation of a vehicle in a snow-covered roads can bring the motorist, as the wheels are stable stalled, burrowing into the snow.
Studded tire
main inhibitory element in itself is studded tires spike.Therefore, when choosing this type of winter tires need to know the quality and technology of its installation.Tire manufacturers offer a variety of shapes spikes, advertising their wares as the unsurpassed quality.Every company prefers its kinds and forms of studs.
company Continental, for example, prefers multi-faceted spikes.Companies Barum, Kumho, Michelin, Yokohama, Goodyear, Hankook tires produced with round studs and manufacturers Nokian Tyres ensure effective braking on tires with square studs.In addition, different manufacturers are constantly searching for new ways to install these elements in an effort to create the most high-quality options to increase their durability.
not only the quality but also the number of spikes plays a big role in traction.The most effective is their location in several rows.Many manufacturers offer vosmiryadnuyu desyatiryadnuyu or studding.And the thorns are located in a chaotic manner - it improves the braking and acceleration characteristics of the wheel.
Unlike friction rubber studded demonstrate excellent performance in a completely opposite road conditions.Studded tires "bad behavior" on dry or wet, icy pavement.But in terms of snowfall, it will be the ideal option.Many consumers say the high noise studded tires, in particular impacts on dry pavement - tires produce a sharp buzz, distracting the driver with the road traffic.
Which is better to buy winter tires
When buying winter tires is necessary to analyze the conditions in which the vehicle is operated in the cold season.
Professionals recommend to acquire friction tires residents of large cities, where the paved areas are regularly cleared of snow.On such roads studded tires can be quickly affected, having lost most of the spikes.But "Velcro" perfectly cope with traffic, ensuring efficient acceleration and braking performance.If there is doubt about what is best to buy winter tires, do not forget that the friction tire vehicle may slip in the snowy backyards or near the garage, where urban services are not always on time clearing the plots.Also shiny- "Velcro" may not be appropriate if you plan to frequent trips into the countryside.
Studded tire is perfect for use on roads in small towns, where frequent snow drifts on the pavement, cleaning of roads and delayed.In such circumstances, that option is optimal tires for the car.
Russian motorists mainly used studded winter tire option.This is primarily due to the snowy weather conditions of the Russian winter.
Winter tires for "Renault Duster"
many car owners are interested in the question about the specific models of cars, for example: "What is best to buy winter tires to" Renault Duster "?"
types of tires for this avtomarki - 215/65 R16.The chute can be purchased as 205 / 80R16, 235/75 R15, 215 65 / R16, 235 / 70R16.In addition, professionals recommend for winter tire purchase a narrower size.For example, if the diameter of the wheel is 215 / 65R16, then to cold can be bought 205/70 R16.This size is convenient when passing difficult roads.Brand, spikes or friction option - it is a matter of personal choice.When in doubt so what better to buy winter tires to "Renault Duster," should prefer better.
Vaz-2114
Which is better to buy winter tires on VAZ-2114?To do this, perfectly suited the domestic car winter tires R13, because this choice will be the most reliable and cost-effective.This mainly concerns the flow of petrol - tires will enable significant savings in fuel consumption.Experts advise to buy bus companies Mishelin, Cordiant Polar, Dunlop.
"Lada Priora"
If there is a question about what kind of winter tires is better to buy on the "Priora", should listen to the views of professionals.Experts advise to buy this brand of car tires in size 175/65, R14.As for manufacturers, many are advised to purchase products from companies such as Nokian, Cordiant, "Kama Euro", Bridgestone.
"Kia Rio"
Which is better to buy winter tires to "Kia Rio"?Korean car perfect winter tires R15.According to the recommendations of the car manufacturer, and you can put the tire sizes 185 / 65R15 and 195 / 55R16.As for the optimum price / quality ratio, is recommended grade: BF Goodrich G-Force Stud, Gislaved NF5, Vredestein Arctrac.You can buy and cheaper options, but their properties can draw the driver at the crucial moment.
Tyres for cars VAZ
Which is better to buy winter tires on VAZ-2107?To choose the right winter tires for the vehicle, you must choose the amount of the engine, as well as take into account the year of production.You can think of the size of tires recommended by the manufacturer, as well as replacement and tuning options.According to the recommendations of the passport for the VAZ-2107 fit winter tires of size 175/70 R13.Most often the owners of the national "seven" interested in cheaper tires.From budget models suitable products companies like Amtel, Cordiant, Nordman, Dunlop.Wear tires offer companies Continental, Hankook.
"Lada Kalina"
For domestic new cars advisable to buy higher-quality versions of the tire.VAZ is small in size and lightweight, so for greater stability should get a reliable tire.
What kind of winter tires is better to buy on the "Kalina"?Staff size drives the brand: 175 / 70R13, 175 / 65R14, 185 / 60R14, depending on the equipment.
most stable stability on slippery roads provide winter tires: Nokian Hakkapelitta, Michelin X-Ice North, Nordman, Kleber (Michelin).Of course, it is possible to consider other, more cost tires.Good performance models have companies Gislaved, Godyear, Cordiant.
"Hyundai Solaris"
Yuzhnokroeysky brand has won the hearts of many Russian motorists.Make "Hyundai" is one of the leaders in the sales of foreign cars in Russia."What kind of winter tires is better to buy in the" Hyundai Solaris "?"- On the eve of winter, the question can be heard on many Russian motorists.Size of tires for this avtomarki - 185/65 R15.With regard to the recommended brands, the most popular among buyers deserve such as Gislaved Nord Frost 5, Nokian Hakkapeliitta 7. You can also see Nokian Hakkapeliitta 5. These tires demonstrate a great combination of price and quality.
VAZ-2110
Sizes drives designed for winter tires on the car VAZ-2110, depending on the configuration: 175/70 / R13, 175/65 R14, 185/60 R14, 185/55 R15, 195/50 R15.
Which is better to buy winter tires on VAZ-2110?Many motorists, using personal experience, advise such options.Budget models: Matador-Omskshina MP-57 Sibir, any options Amtel, Barum.Expensive, but better: Cordiant Nord Master, Nokian Hakkapeliitta 5 (7), Goodyear.
Conclusion
About what better to buy winter tires are designed to be long and fruitless debate.Every opinion on this matter in the end will be to use personal experience.However, in conclusion it should be recalled the need for timely motorists use winter tires.In cold weather, traffic on the roads is becoming at times more dangerous than in the summer season.The safety of all road users of passengers - is the main task of the driver, so you should responsibly approach to the selection of winter tires.