Cucumber: topping and the formation of shoots

Cucumber is a winding vine that needs support.Usually in the open field cucumber can be grown without trellises, but in the greenhouse this device is necessary.Tapestry - it's a simple fact, ordinary wire which stretches along the ridges.To her using twine (twine) are tied in a certain way the plant.Formation and topping of cucumbers in the open ground until today is not often practiced.This process is generally carried out in plants grown under greenhouse conditions.But at the moment gardeners prefer to use this technology and cucumbers planted in the ground.Trellis makes harvesting easier and increases the nipping fruiting period.

scheme topping cucumbers

To perform topping, there is a special procedure.On how well you follow it, it will determine the future life of the plant and the duration of its fruiting.On lateral shoots must be removed growth point.Thus you will stop the growth of cucumber.Zelentsy will soon be formed and poured the juice.This is the whole essence of topping.By the time when the plant begins to bear fruit, it must be formed as follows: one long stem and short shoots on the side.If you do not prischipnut side shoots on time, this will lead to the fact that the main stem will be short, will grow indefinitely delayed side shoots and fruiting.Usually in the summer in the axils of lower plucked shoots completely.Pasynky appearing in bundles of leaves are removed.It is also recommended to remove the small ovaries in the first 3-4 leaves.This is done for the first cucumbers not slowed the growth of plants.You can collect some early fruit, and then wait a week, when there will be next cucumber.Pinching the first of the ovaries in the axils of lower allows to protect the plants from exhaustion.In the future, you will get a bountiful harvest.

Cucumber: greenhouse topping varieties

In winter varieties of cucumbers, for example, the "relay race", planted in January, there is a lack of light.On the main stem of the plant produces about 6-7 ovaries.Often this is due to the plant floor.In winter grade "baton" in some nodes are located male flowers, barren flowers, fruit in them, of course, will not.Side shoots begin to appear with 8-9 nodes on the main stem, that is 8-9 in the axils of leaves.It is necessary to keep all the side shoots that should prischipit 2-3 slate.When the plant reaches the wire, its top should be carefully bend several times obkrutit around her, then lower down the stalk of twine.With the growth of a plant pinch out about half-meter height above the ground.

Cucumber: topping for a long fruiting

Greenhouse cucumbers may bear fruit within six months.To do this, they should be a little different form.The horizontal (upper) part of the stem located on the wire, you need prischipnut top, and pull down the two side shoots.With their harvest.They can leave the side shoots of the first order of branching.Among them appear more shoots, they are not removed and are also allowed to fruiting.With the proper formation of cucumber can be grown quickly.Pinching, made according to the rules, allowing for a long time to collect a bountiful harvest.