Biogeocoenosis - a set of live components, interrelated processes of exchange of energy and matter, which is one of the most complex systems of the biosphere.On the other hand, it can be described as a sustainable community of flora and fauna that are constantly interacting with various components of the hydrosphere, atmosphere and lithosphere.
biogeocoenose concept characterized by a considerable diversity of species, relatively high population density of living organisms and, therefore, a significant biomass.All of the determination is calculated based on the number of organisms, and they occupy the area or volume.However, these values may also vary depending on the location.For example, the biomass has the greatest value in the tropical and temperate latitudes, and the lowest - in the area of tundra and ocean depths.
biogeocoenose components can be divided into two groups: live and touch.In turn, the first component may be autotrophic organisms, such as green plants, which are actively involved in the processes of photosynthesis and heterotrophic, which can be safely attributed many complex forms of life, such as representatives of the animal world.In addition, touch components are also an important component biogeocoenose.They are the layer of the atmosphere near Earth, which has thermal and gas resources, solar energy, various mineral compounds that make up the soil, and water.The result of the process can be regarded as waste products of all kinds of organisms that produce heat, carbon dioxide and oxygen.
Biogeocoenosis - this community has certain functions.This redistribution and accumulation of energy, and the cycle of matter in nature.The indicators of the structure and functioning can serve as the flow rate of these components and the number of trophic levels.
Biogeocoenosis - it is self-sustaining, self-sufficient and self-regulating system.The processes occurring in it, can occur without external influence that causes its integrity and describes as a structure having tight relationship.Considering the concept in general, are talking only about the living organisms that live in a particular area, as well as provide them exposure to biotic and abiotic.
On the other hand, biogeocoenosis - is a complex structure that is constantly changing due to the evolution of a particular species in particular.And each of them tends to take the most advantageous place for well being.Nevertheless, there is also the concept of sharing views between neighboring biocenoses.This leads to constant competition to stimulate further development and contributes to the restoration of disturbed largely ecological balance.
