In the economic literature the word transit is disclosed as follows: this freight (passenger) from one point to another via intermediate points without having to overload (direct) them.In the field of international economic relations of this term denotes the movement of goods (freight) on the territory of the country by following them from one country to another.
Transit of goods Transit - the right to transport goods from one State to another through the territory of a third without the possibility of marketing them in the latter.This concept is called mode when the load is moved between two Russian customs bodies under their control, but without paying taxes, duties.For goods in transit do not apply economic measures of the country through which it moves.Such items must be in the same condition and not used until it arrives at its destination.Goods in transit must be delivered to the specified place in the terms established by the customs services of the administration.However, these terms do not exceed the limit (1 month 2,000 km).
Customs transit
When foreign goods are shipped to their destination via the territory of a third State, shall apply the procedures of customs transit.What it is?Customs transit - a mode that allows you to control the transport of the goods through third countries from origin to destination.It is of two kinds:
- internal;
- International.
first apply to the carriage of goods from the crossing of the Russian border to the customs post.When transporting goods in this way do not need to pay customs payments in the form of taxes, duties, fees and impose license.What is the international transit?This mode when transported through Russian foreign goods, a route which begins and ends outside the customs territory of Russia.In this case, there is no need to pay duties and taxes.For goods transported is not subject to restrictions, prohibitions of economic character.
How is the customs transit of goods
procedure for transit through the territory of the Russian Federation must be agreed with the customs posts of arrival.Transported goods can be transferred from one vehicle to another on the territory of Russia.But only after prior notification of the customs authority.In this case, the procedure is carried out without damaging the seals and stamps imposed by such bodies.Transit - a regime that occupies an important place in the economic relations of different countries.It is designed to ensure proper monitoring and rapid movement of goods across the state, which should arrive at their destination intact.Established customs regime applicable during transit, describes the economic relations and the degree of trust between the two countries.
value of transit for Russian
international transit posts profitable for the state.They provide facilities for export and import firms are exempted from the congestion of goods and the need to design additional documents.Established international posts freed exporters from the need to make payments at border crossings, ports, transportation.Economic agreements in the area of customs control, the prisoners of the Russian Federation with other countries, ensure rapid delivery of export and import cargo to the destination.As can be seen, transit - an important area of economic relations.It characterizes the state of the country, its degree of openness and willingness to cooperate with other states.
