question of how to spell "no" with adjectives, quite complicated as choosing the right option will depend on many factors, besides there are exceptions.The paper Systematic data that will better learn the spelling rules and to apply their knowledge in practice.Consider, when together, and when separately written "no" with adjectives.Examples will be presented.
Options fused writing
«Not" with adjectives written together in the following cases:
1. When the word without this morpheme is not used at all.For example, a sloppy, ugly (because there are no words "coastal", "vzrachny").
2. If the adjective can be replaced by a synonym containing no "no".For example, cheerless (sad);unmarried (divorced).It should be borne in mind that no synonym "no" is not always possible to pick up, in that case may be explained adjective some cognate expression.For example, unfeminine strength (ie similar to a male);Not Another Teen thoughtfulness (ie the same as in adults).
Option separate writing
«Not" with adjectives written separately if:
1. There is opposition.For example, in sentences where one part of the speech contrasted the other using the Union "and" with the adjective "no" will be written separately.This rule applies to both full and short forms.For example, not interesting and boring;not sincere, and cheesy.
This requirement applies when there is no apparent opposition, but it is implied.Here's an example.We are witnessing not the usual weather (ie not ordinary and extraordinary).At the same time note that interpret the meaning of such sentences can be different.Compare two options:
- It's not a difficult question (... and simple, that is, do not you think that a complex question).
- This is a simple question (that is easy).
exception
Many are thinking about how to spell "no" to the adjectives in sentences, where there is opposition, but not with the conjunction "and", and with the conjunction "but."Doubts arise without reason, because, indeed, this case is no exception, and the adjective in this situation will be written with a "no" together.The fact that the union "but" performs a different function in the sentence: we also see two signs, but the second one exists simultaneously with the first, and as in spite of it.Here are some examples:
- question is not simple, but complicated.
- simple question, but decides (yes, it is not easy, but it can still be solved).
2. There is a denial of the qualities or characteristics.So, are written with "not" separated relative adjectives that characterize a permanent property of the object.Also, it is possible for the selection of opposition.For example, spoons are not made of steel (... and silver);honey is not fake (... and flower).
As for how to spell "no" to the adjectives that characterize the quality of the object, then there are some nuances.Separately should write "no" to high-quality parts of speech that indicate the color.In conjunction with this particle adjectives express manifestation of the lack or absence of quality.For example, the blue tint is not;paint does not yellow.
3. There emphatic statement.If the interrogative or simply painted emotionally sentence adjective expresses emphatic statement, then "no", it will be written separately.Such an offer can be supplemented by the answer mentally.Here are some examples.
- Who does not know this movie!- Yes, he is known to all.
- is not clear whether this is also without explanation?- Yes it is clear.
Spelling "no" to the adjectives in the presence of explanatory words
1. If the explanatory words used such as "far", "all", "far", an adjective with "no" written separately.The same applies to cases where the adverbs beginning with "no" (for example, did), and some negative pronouns (eg nobody).For example, it is not dependent women;the path is not close;no sad movie.
The same rule applies to adjectives ending in "-my".For example, no one is comparable;not a dependent.
exception
If negative pronoun functions more like a noun, ie is not depending on the adjective, but on the contrary, they explained, then "no" with the word written together.For example, I did not do anything illegal.
2. If there are other words of explanation, other than those listed in the first paragraph, "not" with the adjective also written together.Here are some examples.
- you made inappropriate remarks in this situation (ie the comments are not relevant - approved by the negative sign).
- This strange word to us (ie we do not understand the words).It
- unfit for play space (that is, the place is not suitable for games).
rule applies to adjectives ending in "-my" such as waterproof, independent, incorrigible, safe, indestructible, and so on. E., Including their short forms.Here are some examples.
- He set a record unthinkable before.
- Our country's economic independence.
3. When near the adjective adverb of degree or measure (for example, very nearly, very, extremely, very, and so on. D.), With "no", it will be written as one word.For example: a very bad day;very ugly behavior.
If as explanatory words used adverbs "all", "very", there are two ways of writing the adjective with "no".It will be written as one word when explaining the meaning of words are "absolutely", "very", "absolutely" and separately - if the meaning of "is not", "do not" and so on. N. Compare examples:
- ItIt was very unexciting performance (approval: Yes, it is not interesting).
- It was not a good look (the denial: no, not good).
comparative degree
If you find a combination of the particle "no" and the adjective having comparative degree, pay attention to what the meaning is saying - it will depend on the writing.For clarity, we give examples:
- This picture is not that beautiful (that is, is more beautiful than the other).
- This picture uglier one (that is, less beautiful than the other).
And ...
Adjectives such as more, less, the best, the worst written with "not" separately.Examples:
- He continued to work with no less tenacity.
- audit revealed no better results.
In conclusion
Now you know how to spell "no" with adjectives.And, certainly have noticed, the nuances in this business a lot.To select the correct option, sometimes not enough to remember the rule, you should still be able to think logically and to determine the true meaning of the utterance.