international languages are a means of communication of a large group of people living on the planet.In this case, we can speak about the global significance of this means of communication.Intercultural communication and methods of international languages (their number varies from seven to ten) have very blurred boundaries.In XVII-XVIII century there was an attempt to create an artificial universal - pazigrafiyu.Nowadays analogue international language is an artificially created form of communication - Esperanto.
history in the ancient common to all peoples of the language was Greek.It took more than a thousand years, and in some regions and parts of the world (the Mediterranean, Catholic Europe) means of communication between people changed.Latin was the most important way to transmit information in different areas of human communication.With a negotiated, written memoirs, to conclude trade deals.Central and West Asia for centuries to communicate in Turkish language, which is subsequently pressed Arabic.With the latter in the Muslim world to solve important issues.
In East Asia, has long been a common means of communicating his - wenyan.In the XVI-XVII century, the international language in Europe is Spanish, at the beginning of XVIII - French.In the XIX century, recently took Germany released its high achievements of scientists of the period.As a result, the German language becomes an international.At the same time a colony of Britain and Spain, occupy half the world.The vocabulary of these countries is becoming common to many nations.By the end of the twentieth century it became widespread in English.International language as a way to communicate, so began to include language in several countries.
Changes
difficult to say what the international language now.Impermanence status of this mode of communication of representatives of different countries is the acquisition and loss of geographic, demographic, cultural and economic indicators.Some states bordering each other quite closely together.For example, along with Chinese and German, the Russian language - the international language.Some small states, which are on different continents, included in their time in the processes of colonization.In those times of means of communication are Spanish, Portuguese and English.State ceased to communicate with each other, lost colony.Accordingly, it is eliminating the need to communicate different people.It ceased to be an international means of communication Latin and Greek, and Dutch, Italian, Swedish, Polish, Turkish became such a short period of time.In the early twentieth century, the influence of the popular at the time, Germany was even extended to Poland, Slovakia, Galicia.But later the German international has ceased to fulfill the role.
should be noted that, for example, shows the stability of the Spanish vocabulary in this regard.Since the beginning of the XXI century it is strengthening its position.Thus, Spanish is considered to be an international for more than five centuries.Over time, China is strengthening its international position.As a result, the vocabulary of this country becomes the largest in the number of carriers around the world.
Signs
There are some indicators that characterize international languages:
1. A large group of people can consider their family.
2. A significant part of the population for which they are not native, has them as foreign.
3. Various organizations use international languages as official at conferences and seminars.
4. With their help communicate people from different countries, continents and different cultural circles.
Russian language
Regarded as public official, it is widely circulated outside the Russian Federation.As the most popular and one of the richest Russian on the right holds a leading position among the world's languages.If we talk about the application in foreign policy, it is very diverse.Russian, as the language of science, is considered the best means of communication scholars from different countries.Most of the world's information, necessary to mankind, is published with the national lexicon.The Russian language is widespread in the world's communications media (radio, air and space communications).
value
Patriotic vocabulary facilitates the transfer of knowledge and serves as an intermediary in the communication between representatives of different countries.As with other international languages, it makes a great contribution to the realization of public functions.Russian vocabulary plays an important role in the enlightenment.With her training it is not only in Russia but also in other developed countries.Schools and Institutes of different countries choose to study Russian language.From a legal point of view, it is recognized by the working vocabulary.
Conclusion
Russian language students are studying in universities in 1700 ninety countries, as well as students from different schools.About half a billion people own them in varying degrees.The Russian language is in fifth place in terms of prevalence (number of those who use it in the speech).People from many social strata living in different corners of our planet, are familiar with it and are its carriers.Designed in Russian literary and musical works of world significance.
