quota is a multifaceted concept and is quite extensive.This word has come to us at the end of the 19th century, translated from German as "the share (part) in the production, trade ties and taxes."
in the narrow sense of the quota - a certain limit or limit the number of products in a category that is allowed to import into the country.It is appropriate to introduce restrictions to save foreign currency and to protect the domestic industry.
Broadly, the quota - a share of the total production, compulsory insurance of the goods produced or the insured except for one whole community of producers.This concept is an integral part of many economic terms.For more detailed coverage of this issue it is necessary to consider specific options for its use.
Firstly, the quota - it is part of each member of any association engaged in sales or production.Accrual of dividends and interest on stocks going to reflect this share.Its change can only be made at a meeting of the participants and the public with their consent.
Secondly, the quota - it's part of the contribution, which occurs in different economic situations from the contribution of the citizen - a natural person in the mutual-fund contributions to economic entities.
Thirdly, the quota represented by the sum of the tax, which is levied in taxes.This definition may participate as legal, individuals and entire corporations (business combinations).
foreign trade quota is a set of measures aimed at conserving stocks of gold, foreign currency and other means of domestic payment.This is a special foreign policy, designed to stand on the protection of domestic producers and ensure the preservation of jobs.It's kind of a quantitative indicator that compares the imports and exports (these figures are direct or indirect).Thus, under the direct import and export refers to import into the country, or export of goods.Indirect export-import - import and export of raw materials for the production of goods.
This term may be used as a migration or medical restrictions and pollution standards.In other words, this limit price imposed on raw materials or currency on the relevant stock exchanges, and is used as a limit price of sale or purchase.
Russian Government annually established quotas for foreign labor.To obtain permission to foreign citizens working the employer must collect an extensive set of documents.However, the list of required documents can be different in different territorial units of Russia.
Over the past few years can be traced reduction of existing quotas.That is why the employer is obliged to apply for a particular sample a few months before the hiring of foreign citizens in the territorial department of the Federal Migration Service.
also focuses on the list of professions that are preferred in the allocation of quotas.The largest number of foreign labor requires the construction industry, so there are established maximum quotas.Next in the number of quotas are mining workers, machinists and drivers of various equipment.
Today Russian legislation on the approval of quotas is more democratic.Previously, foreigners could not move around the country without special permission, today, for example, representatives of creative professions are free to tour the country.