Obstetrician-gynecologist - a doctor, who is responsible to monitor the condition of the body of women during pregnancy, childbirth implement, to monitor the postnatal period, to carry out prevention and treat complications of childbirth.
It gynecologist can reliably confirm that a woman is expecting a baby, especially in the early stages.After the establishment of pregnancy the doctor puts the future mother on record.
Recently, more and more young couples are planning the birth of children in advance.In this case, the woman turns to the obstetrician-gynecologist in preparation for pregnancy.In this prospective parents pass the examination.After identifying abnormalities or infections they prescribe a course of treatment, so that they can begin to conceive healthy.Experts believe that the need to prepare for fertilization for about two months.
However, pregnancy often comes unexpectedly.If a woman has any such suspicions, it is sent to a reception at the antenatal clinic where the gynecologist says the state and conducts the first interview, during which discovers the presence of hereditary diseases of both parents and their relatives from the words of the patient.At the first visit carried out gynecological and general examination, measurement of weight, height, pressure, pulse, temperature.The doctor gives an opinion on the state of health at an early stage of pregnancy and predicts possible complications, as well as observations of the individual plan.
then obstetrician appoints analyzes.As a rule, the standard includes a general examination and blood chemistry, immunological, genetic and hormonal research, urinalysis, thyroid function test, laboratory testing for the presence of infections, and antibodies to microorganisms.
After that the woman be periodic visits to the consultation.The doctor watches for her well-being and the process of pregnancy.In the first trimester would have to visit a doctor every three weeks, in the second - every two weeks, in the third - every week.Depending on the state of the expectant mother and on how the developing fetus, the frequency of visits can be assigned individually.
prenatal care including check-ups, abdominal circumference measurements, control of blood pressure, evaluation of weight changes, determining the position of a child listening to the heartbeat.During the entire term of the woman to be tests.In addition, an obstetrician-gynecologist appoints vitamins and gives tips on proper nutrition.
during childbearing are not excluded complications such as severe toxicosis, medicine, placental insufficiency, threat of miscarriage.The task of the physician is included to prevent such conditions.
If you have any ailments or diseases of the woman should, first of all, ask questions obstetrician-gynecologist about taking drugs.Only he can decide whether such actions.Typically prescribed to the child safe treatments.
As you can see, the duties of a doctor serious, not to mention the tremendous responsibility.