«Missing" - notification with the phrase during the war received many.They were millions, and the fate of the defenders of the motherland long remained unknown.In most cases, it is unknown today, but some progress in clarifying the circumstances of the disappearance of the soldiers still there.It contributes to this several circumstances.First, new technological capabilities to automate finding relevant documents.Secondly, useful and necessary work carried out search parties.Third, it becomes accessible archives of the Ministry of Defence.But ordinary citizens today and in most cases do not know where to look for the missing in World War II.This article may help someone learn the fate of loved ones.
search complexity
Besides the factors contributing to the success, there are those that make it difficult to search for missing in World War II.It took too much time and material evidence, there are fewer events.People who can prove a particular fact, too, will no longer be.In addition, missing considered during and after the war as a fact suspicious.It was believed that a soldier or an officer could be in captivity, which in those days was considered almost a betrayal.A soldier of the Red Army could go over to the enemy, and it has happened, unfortunately, quite often.The fate of the traitors are mostly known.Collaborators, pop and recognized, were tried and either executed or received long terms.Others found refuge in distant countries.Those of them who survived to the present day, usually do not want to be found.
Where to go missing in World War II POW
fate of many Soviet prisoners of war after the war evolved in different ways.Some Stalinist punitive machine pardoned, and they returned home safely, but rest of his life full-fledged veterans did not feel themselves felt some guilt before the "normal" combatants.Another was prepared for the long road to places of detention, prisons and camps where they are often caught on unsubstantiated charges.A number of soldiers released from captivity was in the American, French and British occupation zones.These are generally issued allies of the Soviet troops, but exceptions were.The majority of our soldiers wanted to go home, to their families, but rare realists knew what to expect, and asked for asylum.Not all of them were traitors - many simply do not want to cut timber in the Far North, or dig canals.In some cases, they are themselves, communicate with relatives and even his foreign unsubscribe inheritance.However, in this case, the search for missing persons in the 1941-1945 Great Patriotic War is difficult, particularly if such a former prisoner changed his name and he did not want to remember their homeland.Well, people are different, and their fate and condemn those who ate the bitter bread in a foreign land, it is difficult.
paper trail
However, in most cases, the situation was much simpler and more tragic.In the early days of the war soldiers just died in obscurity boilers, sometimes together with their commanders, and reports on irrecoverable losses were was no one.Sometimes the body does not remain, or identify the remains was impossible.It would seem, where to look for the missing in World War II when this mess?
But always one thread, pulling that can somehow unravel the history of the individual.The fact that anyone, especially the military, leaving behind a "paper" trail.His whole life is accompanied by the documentary trafficking: a soldier or officer are issued clothing and food certificates, it is included in the lists of personnel.In the case of wounded fighters at the hospital in the factory of medical card.Here is the answer to the question of where to look for the missing.Second World War is long over, and the documents are stored.Where?In the Central Archive of the Ministry of Defense in Podolsk.
Central Archives of the Ministry of Defense
application procedure itself is simple, besides it is free.During the search for the missing in the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945 archive of Defense does not require money, and the costs of delivery response takes over.To make a request, you need to collect as much personal information about someone to find.What it more, the employees of the CA will be easier to determine the order in which to search for missing persons in the Great Patriotic War, in which the storage shelf and what may lie treasured document.
first need the surname, name and patronymic, date and place of birth, information about where called, which is directed and when.If you keep any documentary evidence, notices or personal letters, it should be possible to attach (a copy).Information about Government awards, promotions, injuries and any other relating to service in the Armed Forces of the USSR, will not be superfluous.If you know the types of forces, which served as the missing number in / part and the title, it should be reported that, too.In general, all that is possible, however, only fair.It remains all this down on paper, send the letter at the Archives and wait for a response.It will be soon, but certainly.Work in CA MO binding and responsible people.
Foreign archives
Search missing in the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945 with a negative response from Podolsk should continue abroad.Where not only skid road hard times of the Soviet soldiers languishing in captivity.Their traces are found in Hungary, Italy, Poland, Romania, Austria, the Netherlands, Norway, and, of course, in Germany.The Germans were meticulous records on each prisoner was got the card, equipped with a photograph and personal data, and if the documents were not injured during the fighting or bombing, there is an answer.Information is not only prisoners of war, but also those who are attracted to forced labor.Search for missing in World War II can sometimes learn about the heroic behavior of a relative in the camp, and if not, then at least be clarified in his destiny.
Content response to a request
answer usually laconic.Archives report the settlement, in the area where the battle took its last soldiers of the Red Army and the Soviet.See information about the pre-war place of residence, the date from which the fighter removed from all kinds of allowances, and the place of his burial.This is due to the fact that the search for the missing in World War II by the name, and even the name and patronymic can lead to mixed results.Additional evidence may serve as evidence of relatives who had to be sent a notice.If the place of burial specified as unknown, it usually is - a mass grave near the said village.It is important to remember that raportichki the losses were often made on the battlefield, and they wrote is not very legible handwriting.Search for missing persons in the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945 can be difficult due to the fact that the letter "a" resembles "o", or something like that.
Search Engines
In recent decades, widespread search movement.Enthusiasts who want to clarify the question of the fate of millions of soldiers who laid down their head for the homeland, engaged in a noble cause - they find the remains of fallen soldiers, in many ways determine their belonging to this or that part, and are doing everything to learn their names.No one better than these people do not know where to look for the missing in World War II.In the forests of Yelnia, in the swamps of the Leningrad Region, Rzhev, where fierce fighting, they are Berezhnaya excavations, transferring her native land defenders with military honors.For information search parties sent representatives of the government and the military, which update their databases.
Electronic means
Today everyone to find out the fate of their glorious ancestors have the opportunity to look into the commander raportichki from places of fights.And it can be done without leaving home.The site archive MO is available with unique documents and verify the veracity of the information provided.From these pages breathes living history, they seem to create a bridge between eras.Search for missing in World War II by the name is simple, the interface is easy to use and available to everyone, including older people.You should start, in any case with the lists of the dead.After all, "funerals" could simply walk, and for decades the soldiers considered missing.
