What is education in our country?On hearing a lot of names: incomplete higher education, full general, undergraduate, vocational.Let us consider, when and what kind of education received a citizen of our country.
According to the law on education, it can be divided into two categories: general and professional.Total is also divided into sub-sections: the initial total, which is obtained by the students in the schools in grades 1-4, the basic general (Grades 5-9) and complete the overall (average), which is obtained, graduating 12 classes of secondary school.Basic education can be obtained only in school, but the full general, in addition to schools, high schools and technical schools offer.However, there are pre-school education (kindergarten), but it exists nominally, no diplomas kindergarten children are not issued.
more serious step - this is initial vocational training, which can be obtained in vocational schools and colleges.These institutions not only provides general information develops, but also the basics of their chosen profession.The man who received the diploma can expect employment in their specialty, while the citizen, behind which only a high school diploma, usually confined to low-skilled work.
Vocational education - the next stage.It is produced on the basis of general, secondary and primary vocational education in technical colleges and universities.
Top of study - higher education.It, too, is different.Firstly, incomplete higher.In fact, this is the first stage of higher education.Many people think that admission to the first year, and the passage of 2-3 months of study are automatically given the right to write in the application form when applying for a job: "There is unfinished high."However, it is not so.In fact, only those students who have studied at the university 2-3 years, are eligible to receive a certificate, which says that they have received incomplete higher education, with an indication of the volume of the knowledge gained and passed disciplines.
next level of higher education - a bachelor's degree and master's degree.At first glance, it is also incomplete higher, only this higher level.But this is not true.A bachelor's degree can be awarded to graduates at the end of 4 years of study.In fact, this complete higher general education without any specialization.If the device to any position you want to "rig" the bachelor may well qualify for this position.If after receiving the bachelor's degree students to pursue university studies, then two years later he was able to get a master's degree.Master suggests a deeper study of the subject with the deepening of the scientific activity.If earlier bachelors dropouts perceived as experts, the situation today is changing.Bachelor's and master can continue their studies in foreign universities, while a person with a degree (a university) will have to retrain.
The shape of incomplete higher education, higher and secondary special education can be:
- daylight - in this case, the student must attend all lectures in the afternoon.
- the evening - lectures and transferred to a pair of evening.
- absentia - the student throughout the year to educate ourselves and then twice a year, losing session.
- Remote - in this case training, examinations and tests done without personal contact, only through the means of communication - email, Skype.
- external studies - in this case the student is studying on their own items, and the university is coming early for exams.
If desired, a person can get a postgraduate education, to attend graduate school and become a candidate and then a doctor of sciences.
