initial part of the USSR was determined based on the fact that by the end of the Civil War in a number of regions of the former Russian Empire was ruled by the Bolsheviks.This has created certain preconditions for combining multiple fields into a single state.Education Union of Soviet Socialist Republics was held on 30.12.1922, when the All-Union Congress approved the agreement on the formation of the State, signed 12.29.1922, the
the first part of the USSR entered the Russian Federation, Belarus, Ukraine and the Transcaucasian republics (ArmeniaAzerbaijan, Georgia).All of them were considered to be independent and could theoretically at any time to leave the Union.In 1924 the Republic acceded to the above Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan in 1929 - Tajikistan.
territory of Kazakhstan from the 18th century belonged to the Russian Empire, on an informal basis.However, the state as such was not there.The social order was presented by individual tribes (hordes).In 1936, Kazakhstan joined the USSR in the format of the Kazakh SSR.At the same time to the union joined the land of Kyrgyzstan.
Way of the other republics of the Soviet Union was more lengthy and less straightforward.In 1940, Moldova (Bessarabia), was part of Romania, was handed over to the Soviet Union after making the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact.In the same year the Seimas of Lithuania decided to join this state to the Soviet Union, and the Estonian Parliament adopted a declaration on the accession of the Republic of the Union.Latvia was annexed by the Union at the same time.
Thus, we can say what the former republics of the USSR in the Great Patriotic War - Ukrainian, Uzbek, Turkmen, Tajik, Russian, Moldavian, Lithuanian, Latvian, Kyrgyz, Kazakh, Estonian, Belarusian, Armenian and Azerbaijani.
They were powerful states, victory in the Second World War, occupies one-sixth of the land, the territory of which are represented in almost all climatic zones, natural resources, and a variety of cultures.USSR actively promoted communist ideas in all parts of the globe, and many people remember the cooperation of that period as a time without civil wars, but to an active construction, the flowering of education, construction and culture.
countries were part of the Soviet Union, took advantage of the right to secede from the union in 1990-1991, with the formation of 15 states.As time has shown, this decision, in part due to the economic decline caused by an artificial fall in oil prices, it is likely to be wrong.As the Soviet Union was a state-established economic system that collapsed in the first place, causing more poverty in the territory of separate states and a number of wars in which many people died.
Today, attempts are being made for close cooperation between the former republics of the collapsed empire - set up such a structure as the Commonwealth of Independent States and the Customs Union, which includes Russia, Belarus and Kazakhstan.