Nowadays, private car has long ceased to be a luxury.Own car - fast and convenient transportation, which allows to overcome any route, regardless of the time of year and weather conditions.However, sometimes it happens that the iron horse refuses to work.At this point, the motorist is often a lot of questions, and one of the most popular is the problem of "how to start the car in cold weather."Automatic or mechanical in it - is not important, it is no secret that because of the low temperatures often refuse to work the machine.
complex preliminary activities
If frost stalls machine, then try not to despair and try to put into practice a few simple and clear rules.Prepare for a little frost in advance, especially if you know that your area of ​​residence, they are very characteristic.To this end, in November you must carry out a number of preliminary procedures.If the battery runs long enough, it should be replaced, if it is new, try as much as possible to clean it, pour a little water, tightly twist the terminals.Should be subjected to a thorough check as candles, generator, ensure the availability of the correct oil and antifreeze for glasses.
most simple rules
start the car in the bitter cold without problems, if we take away the battery in the coldest days.If this is not possible, it is better to relocate the car to the garage, so it would be better to wind up, and subjected to precipitation will not.The temperature of the air indoors, typically a few degrees higher than outside, there is a strong wind and snow.All procedures are desirable to begin with on the stove and heat the passenger compartment.To revive the car from the night to help sleep and such simple actions as:
- -dip;
- heating glass;
- including electronics devices (eg radio).
car plant correctly
How to start the car in cold weather?Squeeze the clutch when you're on the mechanics, and start the process.If the first attempt is not successful, make a slight break in 30-40 seconds and retry the action.The procedure should not be performed more than 5 times, in which case you will have understood that it would take more drastic measures.If you were lucky, you warm up the car for 5-10 minutes and continue on his way.For manual transmission slightly increase the period of warming.
What you can not do?
How to start the car in cold weather?Auto mechanic and categorically do not accept the following:
- Do not wash the car in cold weather.
- Do not use low-quality gasoline.
- Do not use too viscous oil.
- Do not leave the car on the handbrake for a long period of time.
Until then walked progress or Special devices
there a modern way how to start the car in cold weather?Automatic, ie automatic transmission, involves the ability to install a special device so popular among residents of northern latitudes, where winter frosts - the phenomenon ordinary and permanent.A unique device has a memory, is programmed to start the engine after a certain number of minutes at certain intervals all night.The second option involves the launch of a programming device, depending on the temperature of the "board" of the car.However, such a device is not cheap, so not everyone can afford a driver.
Car cosmetics
So, if you are not lucky and the car still does not start, try to take some action revives.In advance you must purchase a special spray that is sprayed into the air duct.Total 2-3 minutes after this action, you can try to start the car.This method is quite effective, but use it on a regular basis is not recommended.Continued use of the aerosol can lead to engine failure after a couple of months.
list of possible problems
In fact, the easiest way to solve the problem of "how to start the car in the cold" (automatic and mechanical), knowing the cause of the failure, and there can be vast.Here are the most popular ones:
- poor-quality gasoline.
- dirty injectors.
- cleaning up dirty filter.
- not working fuel pump.
- not work the fuel pressure regulator.
- dirty air filter.
- problem with spark plugs.
- battery is low.
- Low temperature at start-up.
As you can see, quite a lot of reasons, but the common man in the street is difficult to deal with them.Very often the only full service diagnostics reveals a potential problem.In order to get into such a situation, it is enough not to have a car for 3-4 days even moderate frost: -10 to -15 degrees.
How to open a car in the cold
Sometimes the question of how to start the car (machine in particular) in the cold, is secondary, because the unlucky owners can not even open the door to the car.For these cases also has its own, special instructions.So if you are accustomed to using hot water to defrost the door, remember that it should be just warm, otherwise you will spoil the paint.If this method has helped, and you were able to get into the car, be sure to wipe off any excess moisture, so you will avoid a repetition of this situation.The optimal solution for the occasion - a special car cosmetics.Apply it should be on the edge of the door seal around, just a couple of minutes you will be able to get inside the car.As a precaution against such situations can be used on a regular basis silicone spray.
