A security - written document, drawn up by the approved form and having protection against counterfeiting, which certifies a property right, advancing upon its presentation.Depending on the release enshrines the right types of securities.
securities themselves define property rights such as the right to claim payment of the said sum of money in it, the transfer of property, etc.The transfer of securities is not possible without the transfer of the documents themselves.
main types of securities are as follows: bonds, government bonds, checks, bills, savings certificate, certificate of deposit, share, bank savings book to bearer, the privatization of paper.
As subjects of human types of securities are distinguished: registered, bearer, to order.
Named paper must have the requisite specify a particular person who owns the security.All proprietary rights on it belong only to the person named in it.These include registered shares, bonds, certificates of deposit, etc.
in bearer securities do not indicate a specific person, and all the rights to it belong to its actual owner.These documents referring winning lottery tickets, savings and bank bearer certificates, bearer bonds, etc.The warrant-
securities indicate a person who is entitled to receive the property rights.The holder of an order paper may exercise these rights on their own, or to designate another person.
Essence and types of securities determined by many factors.First of all you need to know what in the world they are divided into two major classes: basic and derivatives.
main securities referred to defining property rights to certain assets (money, capital, goods, property, resources, etc.).In turn, the base paper is divided into more specific subgroups, which are the primary and secondary documents.Primary based on assets, which are not included on their own securities (mortgages, stocks, bonds, bills and so on.).Securities secondary order issued on the basis of primary and are documents of securities (such as depositary receipts, warrants, etc.).
There are many types of securities, which differ in the acquired rights of holders and issuers.In connection with this release classical types of securities .
Bill - monetary obligation of the debtor in writing to return the debt, which is legally regulated exchange law.
action - it is a single contribution to the initial share capital, formed a joint stock company, with the attendant rights and rules.
Bond - debenture single character, which is to guarantee the return of the sum of money after a certain period with payment of legally certain income or without.
Lading - international contract form enclosed in the shipping, which certifies the loading of the goods, its transportation and the right to receive.
bank certificate - certificate of savings (deposit) the contribution of funds to the bank, in which the latter undertakes to pay the contribution to the fixed percentage specified by the contract term.
Check - Order drawer in writing to the bank to pay a certain chekopoluchatelyu documented sum of money.
certificates of deposit - a document that certifies the right of a holder on the deposit amount, which was included in the Bank, and the rights of the certificate holder for the grant of the period prescribed in the deposit amount and interest thereon.
privatization check - target state security required for the transfer of objects of privatization (stocks, shares, property) citizens.
These types of securities are the most common in practice.