What is a passive participle in Russian?

Communion in the Russian language at the same time performs the function of parts of speech such as adjectives and verbs.That is, it indicates both the feature and the effect.The doctrine of the Russian language secrete certain types of participles: active and passive.The first are called to show a sign of any subject, independently carries out the action (ie, dressing).But in this article we will pay attention to the second type.What is the passive participle?Answer below.

What is a passive participle?

First, install the main feature of this kind of a special form of the verb.Science of the Russian language gives the answer to the question of what a passive participle.It is intended to denote a sign of some object which acts not independently, but is influenced by other object.Speaking of what is passive participle, mention should be made of his symptoms.As is known, it has its properties as an adjective and a verb.From the First Communion took the ability to decline nouns and in coordination with the number, gender and case.The verb also gave their views of a particular form, the time criterion of transition and repayment.

How to form the passive participle?

words in the Russian language are divided into non-derivative and derived from other parts of speech (derivatives).The second group includes and communion.Features of their education are dependent on the criterion of time.It is necessary to clarify that the sacrament may be used in the present or past tense.We will consider each case in detail.Thus, the present passive participle is formed from the base of a transitive verb.At the same time taken for the base floor must be even and imperfect form.Assistants in the formation of passive participles are special suffixes: -em- and -om-.They are used, if used the verb has a first conjugation, and the suffix -im- - if a second.Examples include words such as critical and audible.With regard to the past tense passive participles, it is formed from the stem of the infinitive verb is transitive.It uses suffixes such as -enn-, -nn-, -m-.For example, words such as seeded, seen, washed.It should be noted that some verbs is impossible to form a passive participle in past tense (for example, from the word "drive", "live", "brother", "to know").

Syntax questions

The passive participle - is a form of speech, which incorporates the features of the two parts of speech, as mentioned above.I wonder what role they perform while in the proposals?Are the definitions and predicates?You can answer that passive participle can be both those and other members of the supply.Take a basis for the analysis of the statement: "Hooked on, we did not notice that he was immersed in thought."First Communion is the definition.The second part of the predicate acts.