Temperaments people - it is the individual characteristics of personality and character of each.Temperament and character - these are the main characteristics of his personality and individuality.It reflects the characteristics of human behavior that are inherent in him from birth, he expresses the relationship of the individual to the world.
person to be successful and to communicate with others just need to take into account the temperaments of people and their characteristics.This reduces the likelihood of conflict and the emergence of potential stress.
Temperaments people investigated since the II century BC.e.It was then that Claudius Galen identified four types of which are still in use.
- Choleric .People with such unbalanced temperament and quick-tempered.Their mood can change at any moment.In addition, they are characterized by frequent and violent outbursts of anger, or other intense displays of affection.However, choleric, they tend to be very forgiving and othodchivy.This is a very enterprising and energetic individuals who are happy to take on any job.But the long and monotonous work is not for them, and eventually they get bored.These people often do not bring what we started, to completion.Choleric - harsh, intemperate, strong, impulsive, emotional, and pronounced personality.
- Sanguine .This is a very energetic, restless, easy-going person who loves to move.Sanguine inherent speed of reaction, expressive facial expressions and gestures.It looks like a choleric, but more balanced.It is also ready to tackle virtually any job, but the maximum return will only be the case if the work will cause real interest.Sanguine is very sociable and easy to adapt to the new environment.The emotional person, but unlike his choleric emotions are not as deep.This type characterized by impatience, inattention, restlessness, superficiality and even impermanence.
- Phlegmatic .This type - the opposite of sanguine and choleric.People with this temperament are usually leisurely and unhurried.They prefer to do everything slowly and can not stand fast movements.Phlegmatic do not tend to show their feelings and emotions.They are pragmatic, responsible and diligent.His work is done slowly, but efficiently, and always finish what they started.Phlegmatic - persistent, slow, calm, persistent, persevering and tenacious personality.
- Melancholy .Very vulnerable, touchy and secretive people.Melancholic prone to melancholy thoughts and deep feelings.People of this type are characteristic restraint, muffled speech, slow movements, shyness, embarrassment and indecision.They can be good workers who successfully go through life and withdrawn, fearful, vulnerable, prone to various internal experiences.
temperament determined since birth - is an innate property of the individual, unchanging throughout life.However, the temperament has always been a subject for research.His study involved such famous scholars like Wundt, Kant, Paul.A British scientist and psychologist Eysenck in the twentieth century has developed a test to determine temperament.The test is a questionnaire of 50-100 questions.With this test is possible with sufficient accuracy to determine the type of temperament.
Temperaments are completely different people.But there is no worse or better of them.Therefore, efforts should be made dialogue to identify and take advantage of a particular temperament.