concept of "finance" is often equated with money.But this does not synonymous.Finances reflect any monetary relations arising between two specific subjects, meaning that money - the material basis for the existence and functioning of finance.In addition, these subjects have unequal rights in the framework of these relations, as one of them, namely the state, has very special powers.
Finance decided to allocate from the set of monetary relations in general.So, those financial relationships that occur between the citizens can not be attributed to finance.After all, they are regulated by the state civil law techniques characteristic feature is the complete equality of the subjects in the framework of these relations.
Finances are an important part of monetary relations.The essence and the finance function are markedly different from money.Money - not that other, as a universal instrument which measures the cost of labor.But finances are economically indispensable tool of redistribution and distribution of the national income and GDP.They - a tool to monitor the use and education in general funds.
essence and function of corporate finance concepts from each other dependent.After all, the functions and manifests the essence of finance.There are three functions of finance: the first - the distribution, the second - control, and the third - the regulating.
Economic essence and functions of finance - concepts that play an important role in the distribution of national income.There will be discussed is the distribution of the finance function.The amount of primary or basic income is equal to national income.When the national income is distributed among all participants, and particularly the material production, the basic tools.These participants can be divided into two broad groups: the first - the wages of employees, workers, the income of farmers or other persons who are employed precisely in the sphere of material production;second - revenues of institutions, organizations, companies in this sector.But the primary income can not ensure the implementation of the tasks and functions of the state in full, so the need to distribute and redistribute the national income.Thereby forming a productive or secondary returns.The essence and functions of finance are linked and subject to the same goal.The distribution function is needed in order to develop the productive forces, to create market economic structure, to provide a high standard of living of the different segments of the population and so on.
essence and functions of finance should be understood to control the distribution of GDP.This task is performed by the control function of finance.It covers production and non-production sphere.This control aims to stimulate a significant increase in the economy, the careful and rational expenditure of labor, material, and financial resources.Financial control is necessary to verify whether those laws observed on various financial issues, how fully meet its obligations to the Internal Revenue Service, the budget and the Bank.
essence and functions of finance can not be imagined without the regulatory function.It is associated with any government intervention is through finance (for example, taxes, government spending or credit) in the production process.
essence and functions of finance sold exclusively through the financial mechanism, which is part of the economic mechanism.A financial mechanism includes many elements: from the order of the use of funds of funds, ending the financial legislation.
