Parsing assumes the role of each word in a sentence, that is how it is a member.In order to be able to do this analysis, we must know that such an addition, the foundation offers, and more.
subject and predicate
most important, nothing is under the authority of a member of the proposals subject.The subject - the subject of acting independently.The second most important word in the sentence is the predicate.This, together with the subject forms the basis of the proposal.Verb - an action, subject to subject.
Supplement
Besides the basics, to a common proposal must be seconded members.Supplement - this is probably the most common form of subordinate members.It answers the questions of all oblique cases.So what is the complement?This object, the subject, on which subject (subject) performs an action (by means of the predicate).What addition, it is easy to understand.Supplements are usually dependent on other parts of the sentence, expressed in different forms of the verb: the personal, as well as participles and gerunds.From the same verb form can depend on various value and type of supplement.Here are examples of them controlled by different verb forms "feel close", "feel close", "proximity sensing".Supplement can be expressed in the same part of speech as the subject:
1. noun, including substantivized ("go to the ward," "tickle feather").
2. pronouns, because it has the same function is an equal substitute for a noun ("love it", "see them").
3. substantivized adverb ordinal number and other registered parts of speech, which is given the function of a noun ("say" tomorrow "in your position - murder").But here the case is controversial, can be interpreted as part of the addition and the predicate.
Types additions
In Russian, there is a direct and indirect.Direct - this is what is in the form of:
1. accusative without a preposition: "There avocados", "to cut a palm tree."
2. genitive without any excuse the verb containing negation "do not recognize the object", "does not feel the presence."
3. genitive with verbs, which is the value of achieving a result and quantitative "go pour the soup," "eat bread."
4. genitive with the dialects, "you can not ice cream," "sorry dollars."
Indirect costs in all other forms of indirect cases (and accusative with the preposition): "gossip about the shootout," "help leverets" and so on. N. The direct answers questions accusative and genitive, and indirectly - on the question of the genitive, dative, accusative, instrumental, and prepositional.
practice - our everything!
addition predicate, complement and be, the proposal may be other members - definition and circumstance.Collation of the sentence - it's easy, but we need to practice.
Here are some examples of proposals, filled with all the members, including additions:
1. "The commander of the Second Marine Regiment was going to travel light with his stepmother Vasilisa Petrovna."
2. "Peter Pig suddenly dreamed to be an angel, and behind him grew big fluffy wings."
3. "Not all and not always possible to capture the moment when to stop and not to jump into an abyss from which no longer come back."
Amendments to these proposals, "angel", "time", "shelf", "stepmother Vasilisa Petrovna."
I hope you now realize that such an addition.If you still do not have, we strongly advise you to ask for the theory of the textbook Babaytsevoy, and for the practice - for the collection of Rosenthal.
