Communion and gerunds - one of the most problematic issues of the Russian language.In life, we often use them.Nevertheless, even at very competent and intelligent people sometimes have problems with the correct spelling and punctuation design participial turnover.In fact, it's not as difficult as it seems.
gerund and participle - special non-personal forms of the verb.However, some linguists isolated gerund and participle in some parts of the speech, but it is not very reasonable, because, firstly, and communion, and gerund represent most action, though side.And, secondly, they do not have their own original non-permanent or permanent signs that there were no one has any other part of speech.
first appeared in Russian participles.It was a special form, indicating, as mentioned earlier, non-principal, side effects.The speech of the sacrament difficult to properly modify and coordinate, so they originally were a sign of writing.Communion - a "mixture" of the verb with an adjective.From the verb at the sacraments are permanent features: time deposit and the adjective - fickle: number, case and gender.Communion are the two times (present and past) and two collaterals (active and passive).
total of one verb can form up to four participles, but not always, it is a maximum, sometimes from the verb participle are not formed.Understand whether it is possible to form on some particular verb participle or not, can only help the taste or linguistic flair, which is why so many foreigners are wrong in the formation of participles and gerunds and consider them almost the most difficult subject in the study of the Russian language.
Then the most used popular forms of participles "freeze" and get gerunds - "blend" is a verb and an adverb, so understand what participial turn helps the knowledge of what is an adverb.From the verb have gerunds the same as that of the participles - time and pledge, and from adverbs - immutability.So what participial turnover?It gerund and its dependent words.The most important thing is for him to remember, it's the way are placed around punctuation.Verbal participle phrases - posing with two commas, that the two sides.Incidentally, this also applies to involvement in trafficking.He also always stands apart from two sides by commas.
What is participial turnover?Examples of easily lead "slouch Vadim walked into the room" or "The travelers tried to see the lowland, no questions asked."
And the second thing to remember: the sacrament, and verbal participle phrases are parsing a member of proposals often sacrament - definition gerund - a circumstance, but can be complementary.
Now you should have questions about what participial turnover.But if such an unfortunate misunderstanding still happen, I advise you to ask for the understanding of the theory of textbooks on Russian for Grade 7 Babaytsevoy authorship, but for training - to collectors of Rosenthal.After the practical training will be much easier to understand what participial turnover.
