Word "spelling" came to us from the Greek language.Orthos means "right" and grapho - "writing".So when we do analysis of spelling words, we just learn to properly transmit it to the letter.Simply put - the right to write the words.In this article you'll learn how to do orthographic analysis, what are the rules of spelling and also get some tips to help you avoid errors when writing less.
in school textbooks on the Russian language orthographic analysis is usually denoted by the numeral 6. To make the analysis itself, you must first define orthograms you and will check.Most often, people make spelling mistakes when writing letter word does not match the sound structure.For example, the "floor", "clock", "phone", "book", "compote", "foam", and so on.But the abundance of such examples does not mean that you have to learn all of these words.In fact, only need to select a suitable rule by which you can check orthograms.
scheme any spelling rule is based on two main components: the composition of words and parts of speech.To make out the words on the composition, it should be noted morpheme (do morphemic analysis), and to determine the part of speech is enough to understand that, as indicated by the search term.Will point to the noun object, verb - the action of the object, adjective - a property of the object, a cardinal - the number of items and so forth.
All spelling rules can be divided into several groups defined by the type of morpheme, namely:
- orthograms based morphemic principle (morpheme in the prefix, root, suffix or termination).
- fused or defisnoe writing.
- Separation "b" and "v".
orfogrammy type defined, you can start to analyze.Do you need to parse the spelling of the scheme:
- Write a word to the spelling indiscriminately.
- Insert orthograms missed.
- Emphasize orthograms.
- Explain your choice and prove your spelling.
- Write verification word or words with similar orthograms.
For clarity, we give an example - make orthographic analysis of the word "tapered" from the sentence: "Grandpa collects Scotia ... (N / NN) th grass."
- Scotia ... (N / NN) th.
- beveled.
- Scotia enn th.
- orthograms the word "tapered" suffix is writing in communion.Since the passive past participle is formed from the perfect form of the verb, is derived from the verb to -it, it has a suffix "enn".
- Words like orthograms: read, painted.
That's spell check.Check the spelling on a word, as you can see, you can easily and simply by following a simple scheme.Of course, there are always exceptions, and not everywhere you can apply such analysis of the spelling.Proposals phrases and words can be different.Russian language is inexhaustibly rich and enriched with startling rapidity.Therefore lifelong learning, learn every day something new and do not forget to improve their knowledge!
