The current legislation has a term such as intellectual property.In recent years, the legal term began to be used more often, because I always have questions about copyright and related rights.To be able to resolve these conflicts, it is necessary to know the legal basis.
Intellectual activity - a particular area of work, the result of which is not always possible to feel or realize.But, nevertheless, it is the same property, as well as any other material object, or anything like that.All that represents a certain value, can now become a source of conflict and, in some cases, the intellectual property is estimated very highly.In this case, we are talking about products or certain results of human intellectual activity.
In legal terms this term means the totality of the rights possessed by an individual or an entire company.This man, or, respectively, a company called copyright.Only someone who has all the intellectual property rights, will dispose of this property.
As has been said, in today's world of intellectual property represents a certain value, because it can generate income, sometimes quite high.In this connection, there is a need for protection and the legal validity of the ownership and possession rights to use, since unlike the material object, the products of intellectual activity is usually intangible and can easily be used by others, including for the purpose of earning income.
legal assessment and marking the boundaries of the application of laws
concept of intellectual property includes several major varieties of products and the documents legally enshrines the rights of one or another person or entity.These instruments can be obtained after the appropriate procedures to be carried out the evaluation.The main objective is to try to objectively and accurately assess the intellectual property in general, indicate its value and secure the rights to it for a specific person.
In Russia there are standards of assessment of any property IVSC, according to which, and under evaluation of intellectual property.Taking into account the requirements and the American and Russian Society of Appraisers and the International Association of Appraisers.
types of intellectual property
subject of evaluation in this case is the concrete result of creative activity.This can act as a scientific and technological developments, trade secrets and knowledge, designs, books, music, movies, etc.The procedure is designed to determine their potential value in terms of importance and material benefit to the owner.
possession of the property is determined by a special document.The patent defines ownership of inventions, as well as giving it the right to use its discretion and to generate income.License - a document authorizing the conduct of an activity with the use of certain intellectual property products, although it does not give the right of possession of it.
Under the category of products of creative activity can get a variety of trademarks and brands, advertising slogans and so on.Often they are also evaluated and patents to restrict the use by third parties.Copyright and neighboring rights come into play when it comes to books, music, films and other products.The intellectual property becomes the cause of conflicts often.