not as rare as we can imagine, people find themselves face to face with wildlife.Of course, most of us are unlikely to lose all the amenities we are used to the world, but from the extreme situations, none of us is immune.So, for example, fell on the lonely road to ditch the car or something like that almost all cause panic.And this is quite a normal reaction.Agree, not so pleasant to get lost in the forest, especially in the evening and left without food, water and means of self-defense.But to survive in the wild, perhaps, we'll talk about in this article.
How to navigate?
The faster you understand exactly where you are and which way you go to leave the dangerous place, the sooner you will find people and find yourself outside threats.Well, if proved himself the map or compass, but if you do not have such equipment, would have to rely only on themselves.There are many ways to navigate.Let's look at the most popular.
Try to climb a tall tree.Typically, this method is very effective, but only if there are big trees, and terrain is more or less discern.Even at night you can see the glow of the fires or the other.Another sure method - find the river and walk along its banks.However, we should be afraid of large predators that come to drink.If you are in an arid region, the need to go upstream.Also, survival in the wild, and includes other important points, which we'll talk further.
must look for water
Now we are not talking about how to get on the river to the people, and how not to die of thirst.If the region is rainy, the issue may fall by itself.During rainfall, you can collect the water themselves.It is better to use a large surface from which water will gradually flow down into the jar or similar container.
However, in practice it is more complicated.In most cases we are not able to find water in its purest form, and dehydration threatens the loss of tone, hallucinations and syncope, which can even lead to death.Try to find the trees, the bark of which will flow moisture.Yes, it will be a little, but enough for the near future.Try to remove the bark and tie string or something similar.End point the tissue into a container and just wait.If we are talking about the desert, the survival in the wild will be much more problematic.Find the water is very difficult, the first time will have to drink their own urine and hope for an oasis or a river.
extreme survival in the wild: how to make fire
If you can make fire, it will provide not only focus on the near future, but also protection from predators, which is important.Also, you can prepare yourself something to eat or boil water, cauterize the wound, etc.
One of the easiest ways to get a fire is to use a magnifying lens.As such a tool can serve as a window of glasses, binoculars etc.The bottom line is that through the lens must pass quickly concentrated on flammable materials beam.It is best for this purpose, use a dry straw.
silicon flint able to help out in any emergency situation.It is best to carry it around the neck, by the way, so do many tourists.If, however, with the luxury you have not appeared, try to get a spark of carving stone on metal, stone on stone or metal on metal.This should be done on dry paper, straw etc.
How to get food?
If you can find a water, then it is considerably simplify your survival in the wild.And if there is food, then your chances of a successful return to civilization increased tenfold.Exhaustion occurs gradually.But after a while it will have an effect, and you will not only be difficult to do anything, even to move.
The easiest way to get food - a look around and find a place where the vultures circling.Most likely, there you can find carrion.If the animal died recently (warm blood, fresh meat), it can be used as food.If the meat stinks and there plenty of larvae, it is best not to touch it.Be careful near the fall is always a lot of predators!You can always try to kill a vulture, who sat down on carrion or even more with the help of a stone or a pointed stick.
addition, you can try to find the honey.This is a very nutritious food rich in carbohydrates.From sticks, ropes and small metal elements (clips, etc.) can make a fishing rod and try to catch a fish.But in this case, if there is a body of water.With baited no problems.In a pinch, you can eat the eggs of birds.In fact, if there is food, the human survival in the wild is reduced only to self-defense.On this and will talk further.
The lessons of survival in the wild:
are building a shelter is good if you can get out of the woods or other places where you have not been on their own, the first day until nightfall.But if this does not happen, you have to find a place to stay.Fortunately, this should not have any problems.You can try to find a fallen tree, and make of it a small hut.Another pretty safe shelter - a natural cave.But in this case, you must make sure that it is uninhabited.To this end, it is desirable to enter the cave with a torch, and a stick or a knife with him to have.It is worth paying attention to the fact that survival in the wild - not an easy thing, and if you get sick, the chances of success diminish.However, in most cases, you can think of something.For example, the heat in the fire stones and litter under his bed.This allows you to keep warm and not get sick.
How to file a distress signal?
extremely important, once in an unpleasant situation, be able to express themselves.After all, for example, the ship sailed close to not notice the screaming man who waves his hands.The best solution in this case is a signal SOS.Post it can, if put in proper inscription stones, make a fire, it is desirable that as much as possible.In addition, the distress signal is a signal light orange and inverted flag of any state.If you are trying to ask for help with fire, then not everyone can perceive it clearly.For greater effect, dilute three fire to be arranged in a line or a triangle.You can also give the signals, if you have a mirror surface.But in this case you should already see a ship, aircraft or rescue workers passing by.So the chances that you will notice, will increase significantly.