Indian economy ... This country affects literally everything from the pace of development of modern infrastructure and industry and ending, of course, amazing culture, unique attractions and interesting tradition.
Section 1. India's economy.Common indicators
Today India, whose economy is considered to be very controversial, is not among the last place in the ranking of developing countries.If we approach the issue comprehensively, we can conclude that on the one hand it is called the richest country in the world (in terms of availability of mineral resources), on the other agro-industrial sector, which employs 2/3 of the population of the country isin an extremely poor condition.
In fact, the contrasts are striking.Let's try to identify several specific sectors of the local economy.
- India's economy is booming mainly due to that part of the population, which was lucky to find a job in the mining industry.And this is not surprising, because it belongs to the Indian quarter of the world's coal reserves, a large proportion of iron, bauxite, manganese, mica, oil, gold, gas and chromite.
- As is well known, does not stand still and medicine.Indian doctors and junior staff, as well as production of drugs and a variety of equipment - all demand and very valuable in the world.
- The country not only has its own nuclear weapons, but also the reputation of space power.India, in contrast to other nations of the world, independently produces rockets.
- The Government of India has taken the right decision in terms of software production.Now in Bangalore houses one of the largest scientific computer centers of the Earth, and its products are sent primarily on imports.
Section 2. India's economy.Special features
If we talk about the main features of the economic growth of the region, are the following:
- diverse region.In the north of the country (in most cases) the local population lives, guided by ancient traditions and customs prevailing culture of a few centuries ago.All this significantly hinders the industrial development of the region.In the southern part of the country there was once a British model of development, the locals considered to be more mobile, adjustable, and so wealthy and prosperous.In the West, the population is engaged mainly in light industry, there is a massive development of the private and family business.
- Security mineral resources.Absolutely throughout the country carried coal.It is hard to imagine, but in the state was able to accommodate about 500 large mines.In addition, the mass extracted copper, zinc, tin, aluminum oxide, steel and copper ore, manganese and lead.
- fields as the presence of precious metals and stones.The economy of ancient India, as, indeed, and a modern, largely depends on silver, gold and diamonds.
- nationalization of heavy industry.This process took place immediately after the declaration of independence.Now, this leading industry belongs only to the state.Most of it, according to experts, was created by the government itself.