By way of the sea in the products addressed by many poets.We sang it for the first time more ancient writers.So, coming from Ancient Greek hexameter verse size associated with how noisy waves rolling.The image of the sea in poetry has changed over time and the development of literature.Most important he plays the Romantic poets.Sea they symbolized the romantic ideal of freedom.Pushkin's work, too, has not been without the use of this image.
poem "To the Sea" the poet wrote in 1824, at a crucial time for yourself.At this time, the poetry of Alexander underwent changes and the transition from romanticism to realism.We can say that this work just completed the romantic period in the poet.
genre affiliation
Before analysis of Pushkin's poem "To the Sea", is necessary to understand, what genre it belongs.This creation has incorporated the best of poetic baggage of Alexander: the phonetic skills, and filled with content and lyrical mood, and penetration, and high emotion.The poem "To the Sea" in its construction is a lyrical monologue - as if the reader listens to the conversation of the author with the sea.I must say that by applying the product in a form Pushkin in his work often resorted.This manner gave him the opportunity to open up as much as possible and to inform the recipients all their thoughts and ideas.As to the literary genre to which the product belongs "to the sea", a poem by literary analysis led to the conclusion that it is philosophical elegy, because is based on their own experiences of the poet.
Content
Pushkin's poems "To the Sea" begins with a lyrical parting with the "free verse" why he has a sad feeling.In the first part of the work is dominated by concrete biographical, personal aspect.Then the reader opens the attitude of the author.For him, the sea - it's the same as the world of the human soul, why it is so attractive.Water element whimsical and capricious as human impulses, unpredictable as his hidden desires.The sea can be a peaceful, quiet, or, on the contrary, menacing, and a promising death to people.But just as people can die, surrendering to the power impulsive outbursts and crazy passion.
not only the world of the human soul, but also the very fate concluded in the form of "free verse" Pushkin."To the Sea" - a poem, which refers to the unpredictability of the water element: it willfully playing with people and can bring both joy and unexpected death.With the unpredictable seas of the author compares and love - the feeling subjugates any aspirations and actions, which at the same time can forge the will of man, and become a kind of "captivity of the soul."
At the time, various literary critics investigated product "to the sea".Analysis of the poem carried out by them, have readers on Pushkin violation of grammatical rules.The fact is that when the poet turns to the sea, he uses the words of the masculine: "You waited, you called ...".Although any student knows that the word "sea" - a neuter noun.
Napoleon and Byron
Next historically directs his thoughts Pushkin."To the Sea" (poem) continues the author's memories of Napoleon - a person of extraordinary destiny, who met his death on the island of St. Helena, close to the sea.The product floats and other romantic hero - the poet Byron.These two images - Napoleon and Byron - Pushkin binds together not just.English lord has written extensively on the outstanding French commander, he was very interested in his personality.
civilization and nature in the work "To the Sea»
analysis of the poem allows us to trace the motive of sadness in it.He appears at the very beginning of the story when the lyrical hero is sad at parting with the sea, then passes through the memories of the author of the death of Napoleon and Byron's death and goes to the non-personal, vnesyuzhetny, philosophically: "The fate of people everywhere is the same: where the good, there alreadyguard il education, il a tyrant. "A characteristic feature is that Pushkin equals tyranny to enlightenment.In the understanding of the poet's civilization that forcibly deprive a person of liberty and interfere in the natural course of his life, it is a "tyrant."The contrast between the natural world and the world civilization has always seen in the works of Pushkin (remember Onegin and Tatiana, the old gypsy and Aleko).In the same poem, natural motive pushed to the fore, it is only a guess, is an alternative to tyranny and education.
Ends zhizneutverzhdayusche work.Author parting the sea, promises to keep in mind the image of "free verse" and live up to the ideal of natural, natural man.
«To the Sea" - the analysis of the poem.Artistic means
Pushkin in his creation uses a variety of means of expression.This epithet ("proud beauty", "desert silent", "path careless") and metaphors ("I was bound in"), and rhetorical questions ("What sorry?") There are also anaphora, comparison, inversion,paraphrases, treatment, due to the impression that the author's mental conversation with the sea.In the works of the poet resorts to Slavonicisms ("Breg", "voice", "fisherfolk") and said high-style ("good", "ruler", "crown", "tyrant").
phonetic system
no doubt that Alexander Pushkin - a master of belles-lettres.From the first lines of the poem "To the Sea" in front of us is not only portrayed, where "blue wave" and "proud beauty" sea elements, but it seems that really can hear the waves.This effect is achieved by a specific combination of sounds "u" - "bleschesh", "goodbye", "w" - "heard", "noise", "h" - "h."Also, the association with the sound of the sea creates a sizzling alternation "sh" and solemn "p".This audible tone can be traced throughout the entire poem.
In conclusion
Artwork "To the Sea" reveals the Pushkin as a singer of freedom.This elegy multifaceted and versatile, it demonstrates the aspirations of the poet, showing the peculiarities of its era.In this poem Alexander says goodbye to the romantic ideal.For him, all this - yesterday.After elegy "To the Sea" in Pushkin's life entered a new phase.
