who once grew vegetables, knows that to get a delicious and juicy harvest, you must work hard.By embracing the cultivation of tomatoes, you should make a lot of action - from seedlings and soil preparation, irrigation, and to bait plants.One of the main things - is to choose the right fertilizer for tomatoes.It is also important to learn when and how they should be administered.
fertilizers for tomatoes at the initial stage
first thing in order to achieve a good harvest - is to take care of seedlings.To ensure its high quality, it should be in addition to fertilizer use magnetized or degassed water.A good watering sediments collected after rain or melted snow.
Growing seedlings without picks, by bedding, fertilizer should be mixed with Peat mixture.It consists of phosphorus, nitrogen and potassium compounds.At 1 bucket using 30 g of the first, second 10 g and 15 g of third substances listed above.Organic fertilizer for seedlings need to ferment.Through watering plants, keep in mind that excessive intake of fluid washes away nutrients and leads to diseases of seedlings.
feeding is carried out in two ways:
- 14 days after the pick is made.Then, at intervals of two weeks before transplanting.The last feeding is performed 2 days before planting in the ground.
- When growing seedlings is carried out without picks, then the appearance of the third leaf formed.Further interval is the same as in the first method.
The best and easy dressing is organic fertilizer for tomatoes.Mullein or chicken manure is ideal for this approach.To prepare such a dressing is necessary in a bucket of water (nedolivat to the top 5-10 cm) add fertilizer, the rate of 1: 2.Further, the capacity is left near the seedlings for a few days to ferment.When this process is over and the contents of the bucket will return to its original level, the fertilizer can be used.
At first feeding fermented mullein diluted with liquid 1: 7, droppings - 1:12.With further introduction of fertilizer should be made weaker dose.For example, one part water 5 portions mullein droppings in or the ratio - 1:10.Before using this fertilizer for tomatoes, should be added to the container desyatilitrovuyu superphosphate in the amount of '10
feeding following consumption: 7 l composition at 1 m square.If the mixture got on the leaves, they should be sure to wash, as they may be formed burns.Performing dressing for the third time, it is necessary to add fertilizer for tomatoes potassium and phosphorus.This is done in order to increase the cold resistance of plants.
fertilizer for tomatoes after transplanting into the soil
in the soil before planting in each well is added 500-1000 g of compost or humus, 5 g of superphosphate and a handful of ash.To get a good harvest, you must promptly saturate tomatoes minerals.The average spend 2 fertilizing since Bedding and before ripening tomato.Nutrients are administered together with irrigation.The first feeding is carried out when the mass starts to bloom first bunch culture.It consists of superphosphate and potassium sulfate 15 g, and 10 liters of water.This fertilizer for tomatoes used at the rate of 5-6 liters per 1 m.
second feeding is performed when a significant portion of the fruit begins to fill.Fertilizing composition as follows: 50 g of ammonium sulfate, 10 liters of water and 15 g of superphosphate.Mixture flow is the same as in the first feeding.