Pulp and paper industry as a sector of the economy

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One of the oldest and most developed sectors of the economy of any country, Russia, in particular, the pulp and paper industry.On the territory of the opening of the first plant of this type dates back to the reign of Peter I. This company was called "Krasnoselskaya Paper Manufacture".It was there that was the beginning of the development of the entire Russian paper industry as a whole.

At the present stage, this plant is called: "The pilot Krasnogorodsk pulp and paper mill."If in ancient times the production and processing of materials carried out on foreign equipment, but now, thanks to the development of science and new technologies, and factories use machines and tools of domestic assembly.

pulp and paper industry is based on the production of various paper quality, diverse board with a large number of properties, as well as products from these materials.Fibreboard (popularly known as MDF) and insulating-fiber raw materials and are the main products of this sector of the economy.Like any production, pulp and paper industry in Russia and around the world have side effects of their work.Thus, they are fodder yeast, certain chemical elements from the class of ethylene and fatty acids, turpentine, rosin and the like.

It's no secret that the products, such as paper for newspapers and magazines of the highest grades of paper packaging and its poor quality analogue, different types of wallpaper produced by processing the wood.

In many countries forestry imbues its original materials such industries as pulp and paper industry (70%), and then the other.These countries include Finland in the first place.Thus, in this state, and in others, too, widespread recycling of paper raw material - recycled or waste paper.

latest technologies that are used at the present stage, allow you to combine cardboard and paper with other materials.The result of the successful experiments of this nature is to expand the production of waterproof, durable and lightweight packaging materials are used in the transportation, storage and sale of certain types of fluids.

Typically, the pulp and paper industry uses for its own purposes spruce and some deciduous trees.Cellulose obtained as a result of chemical processing of pine and birch.

paper industry in Russia and other countries used for bleaching chemical paper pages - chlorine.In the implementation of this element form aggressive compounds, negatively impacting the environment.Defenders of the planet in collaboration with various chemical companies argue for the use of data for purposes of oxygen, which in no way affects the water pollution and air.To date, the vast number of companies trying to pass it on to save the ecology of technology.