universe is one.Man thanks to the ability to take responsibility for thinking the world and himself as part of the whole.What nature has given to man, and he is responsible for the state of the world?
Nature as a natural habitat
Nature - what is it?It is a natural habitat, which is independent of human activity.
This set of ecosystems, each of which is defined terrain features, terrain, climate, flora and fauna, rainfall and other natural indicators of the state of the environment.
man - part of nature, its work.With the ability to thinking and active influence on the world around us, human role in nature is not limited to its place in the ecological system.The environmental impact of natural factors converts to the needs of mankind and changes its natural balance, often resulting in threats and the real facts of occurrence of disasters.
role of man in nature
person has an active influence on the nature of the various forms of life:
- The development of natural resources.It allows a person to solve problems of power supply, life support at the expense of natural resources.
- development of new territories.Development of the infrastructure of cities and settlements and the expansion of the zone of human presence on different continents.
- production development.Processing of raw materials and waste disposal issues have a significant impact on the environment of the world.
While the use of natural resources, energy, the territories of all that nature gives to modern man, not always sufficiently negative forecast is calculated from the consequences of the impact of human activities.In this case, a number of problems that threaten nature.
Ecological problems of the contemporary world
All the wealth of the world, that nature has given to man, in the history of human civilization has been used mercilessly.Particularly active in this process is carried out today by using technologies of industrial production.
As a result, consumer attitude towards natural resources, environmental problems of today represent the following global scale.
- Pollution of surface and changing the landscape.Does the state of the climate zones, provoking disturbances in the balance of the system, the disappearance of species.
- Violation of the ozone layer.Implies exceeding the permissible levels of UV radiation.
- change in the state of the oceans.This system is a universal regulator of natural phenomena.It poses a threat to the imbalance of the ecosystem of the oceans.
- Reduction of mineral resources.Implies shortage of raw materials, production of which depend on life-support systems of humanity, provokes changes in the structure of the crust.
- extermination of plant and animal species.It leads to an imbalance of the ecosystem.
- Reducing forest.It creates an atmosphere of threat.
All problems are interconnected and ultimately lead to the threat of self-destruction of mankind.
ways to restore harmony between nature and human
consequences of consumer attitude towards nature not encouraging.In this case, you need to re-look at the person from the position of the rational nature.The natural way of solving problems - return all that nature has given to man. Is it possible in this situation?
First of all, change the nature of the interaction with nature and go from excessive technocratic consumers' use of its resources to the rational interaction.
- array recovery of forest plantations.By implementing state programs possible to fully restore the park greenery.
- recovery of the ozone layer.Now comes the development of a program to address the problem at the level of interstate integration.
- energy supply of humankind must be at the expense of new ways and develop new sources of energy (nuclear, solar).
- Joining forces at the world level and the establishment of the principle of rational use of natural resources.
Environment Outlook
difficult to overestimate the importance of human nature, because it is the condition and the possibility of its existence.Therefore, the only viable solution to all problems is to change the consciousness of man.
solution to the problem on a global scale is not only a union at the state level by the world community.The most important factor is the introduction of courses in pre-school and school education to form the world to actively participate in the conservation of natural resources.Only when a large-scale approach is possible not only to preserve but also to recover all that nature has given to man.