human language understandable only when the words enshrined in various dictionaries, they are used correctly and competently."Wrong" as it would be inconvenient for perception and cause negative emotions in listeners.
We all know that it - it is a priceless gift that allows a person to exist in the complex world of social relationships.It is the source of human sounds and signals, signs and symbols, expressed both orally and in writing.This is accomplished through the use of different styles of speech.
Book style, direct and indirect speech
All of us in everyday life colloquial use, or in other words, the domestic style of speech.It is a living oral communication between people.However, this style of writing is unlikely we will do.To begin with, we recall that the written word - a consistent presentation of his thoughts in the form of a variety of signs and symbols.Each of us must hold the so-called rules of written verbal behavior.Without them it is impossible to either write a letter to the competent official or drop a greeting card hero of the day, and so on.
Book style - one of the most common writing.A distinctive feature is the availability of the texts hearsay, transmitted by the author.Recall that the direct speech - it is someone else's words and thoughts, literally passed by another person (the author).Schematically, it looks like the line: it is the other person, and the author's words.Example: "Sasha, you go for a walk?" - Asked his mother had eight sons.
should distinguish between direct and indirect speech.Reported speech - this is just only the transfer of information from another person and the meaning of his statements without the literal reproduction.Important!Reported speech does not duplicate the original source of the style, vocabulary and syntax does not save interjections, introductory words, and so on.For example: Vladimir said he will call us as soon as he can.
So, we found that speech styles define the rules of verbal behavior.What other styles of speech help us to diversify verbal communication in society?
Other styles speech
Imagine that you work on something went wrong.Your boss has asked all immediately clarify, in writing, that is to write a so-called explanatory note.In this case, to help you in a hurry official business style of speech.Here, it should be clear, concise, unbiased.If you are experiencing difficulty in writing this style, but assured that your director - the man with boundless sense of humor, and you - a real lyricist, you can try to issue a document in the literary and artistic style.But it is better not to risk it.By the way, literary and artistic presentation is much more complicated official-business, as there are no clichés established dies, samples, etc. inherent in the latter.
Another style of speech - research.It's all kinds of reports and abstracts.Probably do not need to explain what they do.Since any essay or a report is written to inform the listener about a particular issue, this stylistic presentation implies the use of terms.Keep in mind that unjustified content herein, makes scientific style pseudoscientific speech.In other words, it should not be used in the reports unknown to you concepts and definitions.
in the media - on television, in newspapers and magazines - there is another style of speech, journalistic.It is used for news reports, in various television programs and so on.