Natural Beauty Russia have long attracted the attention of both the citizens of our country and foreign guests from all over the world.What is so interested in all these people?We are somewhere in the outback of the state can find places that will surprise anyone, even the most experienced traveler?It turns out that, yes!And all that is required of us, it's just closer look at the reality around us.
This article is not only to tell about the unique natural sites of Russia, the reader learn more about the native land again opening its nooks and really marveling at what he saw.
Section 1. Virgin Komi Forests
pristine forests of the Komi Republic is not only a heritage of our country, but also a world heritage site by UNESCO version of the organization (since 1995).This array is located over an area of 32 thousand square meters.Not without pride, we note that none of the larger European forests do not take such an impressive territory, and only preserved to this day all the virgin state and can be attributed to the uniqueness of the global scale.
Location forests is unique, but because they look incredibly beautiful.What's the secret?The thing is that they are in the northern part of the Ural Mountains, the eastern part of them settled in the mountains and west - in the area of the foothills.Diverse flora and fauna - an exceptional discovery and a valuable gift both for professionals and for lovers of active outdoor pastimes.
Although the virgin forests of Komi is unique in its kind, yet they are in danger.The reserve "Yugyd Islands", which owns the area, carried out active industrial gold mining.
Unfortunately, development has continued despite the decision of a special plenipotentiary of the Committee on Environmental Protection.According to this document, all exploration operations should be immediately stopped.
The question of how long the advocates of wildlife have the strength, resources and time to fight for the preservation of virgin forests, also remains open.
Section 2. Unique Russia: Lake Baikal
This geographic feature is considered one of the most majestic and stunningly beautiful places of our country.
It is located in eastern Siberia.Its length from north to south is 636 km, the width varies from 25 to 80 km, and the form is reminiscent of a crescent moon right.
Locals often called the Baikal Sea, it is no wonder!The average depth of the lake - 730 meters.By the way, it should be noted that Baykal - it is not only the deepest lake on the planet, but also the largest storehouse of fresh and unique properties of water.
At first glance it is difficult to imagine that more than 300 rivers flow into the lake, and leaves only one - the Angara.
We can not say about the state of flora and fauna.A great many rare animals, birds and fish are concentrated in this range.
Walk on the Great Baikal Trail will become one of the tourist a unique opportunity to get acquainted with the unique nature and plenty to enjoy majestic views of the lake.
Indeed, without this place on the map of our country could not afford to fully introduce natural objects in Russia, the list of which is actually quite extensive.It captures the spirit of such beauty.Many experienced travelers believe that nobody has the right to call himself a tourist, visiting and do not fall in love for a lifetime in Lake Baikal.
Section 3. Valley of Geysers
Continuing to talk about the Russian natural objects, move far to the east.In this place is notorious Valley of Geysers, open at random and in a few years has become such an attractive destination for thousands of adventurers from around the world.
By the way, note that it is not only the only geyser field in Eurasia, and it is still considered one of the largest in the world.
Valley is located on the Kamchatka Peninsula, occupying an area of about two square kilometers.There has settled about 20 large and many small geysers emitting water fountains (almost vapor) temperature over 90 degrees!
Probably many people know that there is in Russia, for that matter, in any other country in the world, and specially protected natural sites.They by far had ranked and the Valley of Geysers, so go there as an ordinary traveler is not exactly succeed.Since 1977, travel packages in this unique and truly wonderful place were strictly prohibited.
Section 4 Pillars of weathering (Plateau Man-Pupu-Ner, Rep. Of Komi)
Pillars of weathering, or as they are called, Boobies Muncie, a long time serves as the object of worship for the local people, are in the territory of the Republic of Komi on the plateauMan-Pupu-Ner, which means "mountain of stone idols."
before seven pillars of height over 30 meters bow, even the most enlightened people.Why is that?The fact that the greatness of these giants really powerful experience.
If you listen carefully to local residents, it appears that all of the natural objects Russia has its secrets and legends.For example, according to popular belief, these pillars were once a family of giants descended from the mountains and rebellious against Vogulsk people.But when they saw a mountain leader Yalping-ner, terror and fear all seven petrified.
Scientists, of course, have a somewhat different view.But be that as it may, the pillars of weathering - tremendous geological monument in our country.
Section 5. Lake Seliger (Tver and Novgorod regions)
Speaking about the objects of natural heritage in Russia, you can not fail to mention another miracle.Seliger Lake, formed by the melting glacier, is the embodiment of greatness and beauty of our nature.It is located between Moscow and St. Petersburg, forest hills of the Valdai Hills.The area of the lake is about 260 square meters.km.
Travel lake traditionally begins with the ancient fishing town of Ostashkov.Its picturesque location on the peninsula and attracts tourists from all over the world.Some streets are located right on the waterfront, so you can see lots of moored boats.
In the middle of the lake, you can see the island Stolobny.It is located Monastery Nilov desert where there is plenty of magnificent churches, towers and other architectural structures.
Section 6. Whale Alley (Chukotka peninsula)
Although the Whale Alley - one of the most iconic landmarks of Chukotka, a long time about it, no one knew.The unique archaeological complex is a monument, consisting of a group of whale jaws pillars, and if you look closely, you can see a lot of whale skulls, narrow side dug into the ground.
between whale remains clearly visible for the storage of food.The scale of the monument is striking, because the eyes the size of the area more than 500 meters.Whale Alley has long served as a central sanctuary of ancient Eskimos, and now it is in the natural objects of Russia, the list of which today is constantly updated.
Section 7. Mount Belukha (Altay Mountains)
Many of us at least once in their lifetime to hear about such a unique place as Mount Belukha, which is the highest point of Altai mountain (4506 m).It owes its name to the top of the abundant snow that covers it from top to bottom.By the way, purely geographically it is from this place follows the Katun River.
From a geological point of view of Belukha has a very interesting structure.What is it unusual?The thing is that she has not one, but two peaks: East and West, is very reminiscent of their appearance majestic and mysterious pyramids of Egypt.
For centuries, this place attracts travelers and tourists, artists and writers who like to visit natural sites in Russia.
Beauty Belugas unique and inimitable.
Section 8. Tseyskoe Gorge (North Ossetia)
Tseyskoe gorge - a world famous ski resort in North Ossetia.What attracts the travelers?First of all this splendor and uniqueness of the natural world.Secondly, even in peak season here it is not very crowded, which means peace and quiet are guaranteed every vacationer.
Tseyskoe The gorge is the most important monument of North Ossetia - Sanctuary Rec.As well as a number of places of worship.Recently renovated sanctuary today appears in its original form.Here you can see a whole range of places located at some distance from each other.
Section 9. Kivach Waterfall (Republic of Karelia)
Kivach waterfall is the second in scale flat waterfall.It is located on the Karelian river Suna.Its height is almost 11 meters.Wishes to admire this natural wonder will reach the top without too much effort.It will not be difficult, but the address is still worth remembering - the route St. Petersburg-Murmansk, the fifth kilometer.
the way, well-known in our country and outside the Museum of Nature and arboretum are not far from the waterfall.
should pay attention to the fact that in this case it does not matter what time of year you come to the waterfall.Why is that?The fact is that it is uniquely beautiful in any weather.
Legend of education falls at the same time beautiful and sad.Rivers sister Suna and Shuya ran next to each other.However, when tired Suna and Shuya gave way, she did not wait for her and flowed forward.When rested Song realized that you need to catch up with her sister, she quickly ran down, not looking bed.She stumbled on the rocks, they punched and formed waterfalls.And when she was exhausted dotekla to Kivach, strength left her, she gave herself to the will of fate and ran down to the Lake Onega.
Section 10 Uvs Nuur Basin
This reserve is included in the UNESCO list of heritage sites since 2003.It is situated on the territory of the Republic of Tuva and is closely bordered by Mongolia.The total area of unique collection of flora and fauna - over 323 thousand hectares.
amazing but true: Uvs Nuur Basin includes most of the landscapes of the temperate zone of the planet, which is why you can see glaciers and taiga, alpine meadows, grasslands and sand dunes.
In addition, there are about 40 thousand pristine mounds and a number of other important places of the Scythians, Turks, Huns.
The unique location of the basin is home to hundreds of species of flora and fauna.More than 80 species of mammals and 359 of birds.
