of the sentence, as is known from the school course of Russian language, are divided into two categories: major and minor.In contrast, the principal terms of the proposals constitute a grammatical foundation, seconded members may be missing.However, their role in language is great: without add-ons, and the circumstances of our definitions it would be inaccurate and inexpressive.
Definition - is one of the minor sentence.Its general grammatical meaning - a sign of the subject.Questions that meets the definition, exactly the same as that of the adjective: "what?" And "Whose?".
way, the similarity becomes a hindrance in the performance of students parsing.
accustomed to the fact that most often appears in the role of determining the adjective, the students mentally put an equal sign between them.But!As an adjective may be another member of the proposals, and expressed determination of the different parts of speech.
To make the right parsing, we must remember that there are two kinds of definitions: a consistent and inconsistent.
determination may be coherent or incoherent, depending on the type of subordination relation between words.
agreed definition defines the word forms with the connection-type approval.Simply put, the two words for the object and its sign are in the same gender, case and number.Agreed definitions in the proposal are the adjectives and participles in full form, involved in turnover and ordinal numbers and some pronouns.
example: attentive (Im.p., plural), pedestrians (Im.p., plural), compliance (Im.p., plural) rules of the road, cross the roadonly green (VP, noun, singular) signal (VP, noun, singular) traffic.
should be noted that the separation of agreed definitions regulated by a number of rules and usually does not cause much difficulty.
Inconsistent definition obeys the word is most often determined by the type of control and less - contiguity.Inconsistent
definition - a feature of an object, which can be expressed by the following methods.
- nouns and pronouns in oblique cases:
O (whose?) His novels, I learned from a friend (someone?) His father.
- syntactically indivisible phrase:
Hugo - the writer (what?) With a capital letter.
- simple comparative degree adjective or adverb:
Reading (what?) Aloud develops imagination.
- infinitive:
I had the desire (what?) Read the novel.
Since inconsistent definition expresses a sign of a more specific than agreed, it often has the added value of the circumstances and dopolneniya.Takoe inconsistent definition of segregated optional, that is, does not have strict rules for the allocation of a comma on both sides.
If the author puts on an inconsistent definition of logical stress, then the separation is justified.
also punctuation between the definitions are needed in case of homogeneity, even if in the same row are determination expressed by different parts of speech.
