Separation is understudied, but try to identify its main characteristics.
Separate the sentence in the English language are somewhat different from the Russian.Halperin emphasizes this distinction, pointing out that in the Russian language are considered distinct any momentum that stand intonation or carry any additional meaning.This can be participial participial or other typical for the Russian language, the structure of the secondary parts of the sentence.Academician Vinogradov described the sentence separate semantic unity.
In English, the situation is different, due to some peculiarities of syntax.The British proposals are built on a clear pattern.Separated are words and phrases that take an unusual location and disturb the traditional syntax.The proposal in the English language is characterized by a close relationship sustained between its members, so the isolation that violate these relationships are much easier to identify than the Russian.
apart in the English language is very close to the inversion, that is, to reverse the order of words in a sentence.In this regard, students often confuse separation and inversion.
characteristic that separate the sentence convey some kind of a complete thought.They may well be lower, with the main semantic load offers will change, but only slightly.However, despite their isolation, integrity and completeness, they are connected to the main supply and can not, by means of minor changes, to turn in a proposal.Their meaning is subject to the original proposal, complementing, enriching and several changing it.
In contrast to what has been said - sometimes is not the isolation of a single word, and it is completed statement which really can be written as a proposal.However, this "operation" will result in the loss of the very subtle tension and expressiveness said, moreover, the meaning of a sentence can lose their versatility and will be linear and flat.
task of separation - to emphasize highlight some information.We achieve this with the help of intonation in speech.In writing - including by means of isolation.It is no coincidence that the separate parts of the sentence are often found in the literature.They sound a bright, imaginative, lively, sometimes - poetic.This is achieved by means of a violation of habitual ties among the other members of the proposal.Separation breaks if the proposal.
There are other turns in the English language, which, at first glance, very similar to the separate members of the proposals.For example, an elliptical circulation or attributive inversion type.
In conclusion, the separate parts of the sentence in the English language is still waiting to be explored.Scientific papers in Russian devoted to comparative features of this design in English and Russian, is very small.
