At all times, in every country there are different, sometimes sharply divergent views on the same issue, event, or any exercises.By belonging to one of the sides formed party, whose confrontation with each other and causes, eventually, any formation to evolve and move forward.
Unity extremes
absolutely all, there are different views, conservatism is not an exception.Opponents, which is almost a dirty word, believe his commitment to the entire bone and obsolete, log on to progress, and his followers - of routine, a reactionary, a man of the old school and hardening.Supporters consider themselves guardians of the cultural and spiritual traditions, social world order.Conservative - is, first of all, the antithesis of a revolutionary, a supporter of gradual advancement on the basis of safety achieved.
emergence of the concept of
etymology of the word, meaning an ideological commitment to traditional values, sends researchers to the French noun conservatisme, which comes from the Latin verb conservo, which means "save."As a term for a particular view, it was first used by the French writer, representative of romanticism, Francois Rene de Chateaubriand, who in 1818 began to publish a magazine of the same name.The periodical "Conservative" outlining not only the views of the elite groups of the feudal society, disgruntled revolutionary innovations, but, first and foremost, positioned conservatism both developed holistic world-view system with a certain perception of the world, which is based on the natural human desire to stabilize, strengthen and maintainfamiliar surroundings.
Conservative - not always reactionary
The ability to store, as such, can not be anything wrong with that.Due to the safety of humanity, there are traditions, the memory of ancestors, the history of the country and the planet as a whole.In the best sense of the word conservative - a man realizes that without a past has no future.Such people tend to be cautious, but not the fact that everything is new to perceive hostility.But always and everywhere there are extreme - and become the keepers of traditions, at best, in the "Old Believers", at worst - in the obscurantists.A term denoting a community of people becomes negative traits and becomes a household name.And then, even an ordinary person, a normal follower caused by nature, traditional way of life, do not take the gay pride parades, labeled as "conservative."It's not even the extreme.This cynicism.Or illness, which the society have been ill and will continue to move forward to a brighter future, having in its composition, as it always has, different, opposite, a sharp polemic between the views and theories.
certain belief system
The system of beliefs called conservatism emerged not as a response to the French Revolution, and the huge amount of blood spilled by it.Years 1792-1794 in history known as the years of horror.That is the ideological trend called conservatism emerged as a natural protective reaction of the society, who saw, in a fit of madness crowd monarch executes first, followed by the people, impelled her to the crime.In this case, a conservative - a person who was on the side of values, proven and justified themselves time, the base of which - the rule of law and the progressive development of society.
birthday party
belief systems under the influence of the most prominent people of that time formed the party that is in power in many European countries since the time of the Restoration, that is, after the restoration of the Bourbon government - 1814-1830 years.But in England the party that preaches these views, was born in the XVII century, after his Restoration, after Cromwell.And it was called "Tories", and in 1832 on his own initiative renamed "conservative."At the time of its inception, the party was of a progressive nature, as struggling with religious obscurantism - in 1677 the law was repealed a "witch hunt" (although this occurred with the active participation of the "Whig" or the Democrats).This case may be an example of what a conservative - a member of the party, who supported progressive innovation.
Sometimes devotees
Some questions people espousing conservative views, are not only on the side of progress, but are ascetics.It's about preserving the traditional family and religion.As noted above, conservatism is to preserve the values and time-tested.Despite massive support for the struggle with Christianity, footage of a naked, foolish, ugly feminist cut away and brings down the cross, cause usually disgust.And in this particular case, a conservative - a man who is sure to be outraged by what is happening and call a spade a spade, because it is his belief - it is impossible to blow up the church and to bring down the crosses.Unfortunately, in our time such an act requires a particular courage - everyone who passed by, turned away and did not stop a demon-possessed.So who are the conservatives who tend to sharply oppose this outrage militant and aggressive minority?In some cases, heroes and ascetics.A "progressive" proponents of the modern vision of human relationships turn into obscurantists and all their parade resemble not a holiday, and the medieval burning of heretics.As is known, the company develops in a spiral.Therefore, many theories become something progressive, something regressive.And at different times to the question "Who are the Conservatives" can be answered in different ways.
popularity of single-rooted term "conservation»
The term, meaning security, is widely used in everyday life - stop the construction in order to further a more successful follow-up, the creation of strategic stocks, technical measures for the protection against corrosion of a large number of partsand then with what is familiar to every family in the territory of CIS countries - preparation of products for the winter.This is called conservation.The question of "Conservative - what is it?" Baffling."What?" Implies an appeal to an inanimate object, and there is, obviously, since the preservative.In this case it can be called a substance enhancing safety such as vinegar.The term "conservation" can be defined termination of the issuance of certain benefits that are possible in good times and are not allowed in distress.That is, preservation can be considered as a suspension of a flux in order to save.Preserving open deposits of minerals.The reasons may be different.Most often unprofitable development - the lack of entrances, depth, and so on.. Sometimes they leave the riches of the earth in the future.And in this case, the question of "Conservative - who is it?" You can answer that a person, baking for the welfare of future generations.