Before you learn about who are the twelve apostles, to hear about their names and deeds, is to understand the definition of the word "apostle".
Who were the twelve apostles of Jesus Christ?
Many contemporaries do not know what the word "apostle" means "sent."In the days when Jesus Christ walked on our sinful earth, the twelve men from the common people were called his disciples.As told by witnesses, "the twelve disciples followed him and learned from him."After two days after his death by crucifixion He sent the disciples to be His witnesses.It was then that they were called the twelve apostles.For reference: in the time of Jesus in the community, the term "disciple" and "apostle" were similar and interchangeable.
Twelve Apostles: names
Twelve Apostles - the closest disciples of Jesus Christ, his chosen for the Annunciation of the imminent kingdom of God, and of the dispensation of the Church.Names should be aware of all the apostles.
nicknamed Andrew the First-Called was tradition, as had previously been a disciple of John the Baptist and the Lord called to his brother just before the Jordan.Andrew was the brother of Simon Peter.
Simon - Barjona, surnamed Peter.Peter gave Simon the name Jesus after His profession of the Son of God in the city of Caesarea Philippi.
Simon the Zealot, or as it is called, the Zealot, a native of Galilee, the city of Cannes, according to legend, was the bride at her wedding, which was Jesus with his mother, where, as it became known, he turned water into wine.
James - the son of Zebedee and Salome, brother of John, who, in turn, was an evangelist.The first martyr among the apostles, he Herod put him to death by beheading.
James - the youngest son of Alpheus.God Himself decided that Jacob and the twelve apostles will be together.After the resurrection of Christ to spread the faith, first in the West, then the company has made in the journey of St.Apostle Andrew in Edessa.He also preached the Gospel in Gaza Eleferopole and other cities in the Mediterranean, and then went to Egypt.
John - the older brother of James, called the Theologian, part-author of the fourth Gospel and the last chapter of the Bible, which tells about the end of the world - the Apocalypse.
Philip - that the apostle who brought to Jesus Nathanael Bartholomew 9, according to one of the twelve, "the city of Andrew and Peter."
Bartholomew - the apostle, of whom very aptly put it, Jesus Christ, calling him a true Israelite in whom there is no guile.
Thomas - famous for the fact that God himself showed him her resurrection, offered to put his hand on the wound.
Matthew - also known as the Jewish name Levi.He has been the author of the Gospel.Though the twelve apostles, too, have to do with the writing of the Gospel of Matthew is considered its main author.
Judas - the brother of James, Jr., the one who betrayed Jesus for thirty pieces of silver, committed suicide by hanging himself from a tree.
seventy apostles Paul and
also rank as the apostles Paul, wonderfully designed by the Lord.In addition to all of these apostles and Paul, talking about 70 disciples of the Lord.They were a constant witness the wonders of the Son of God, about which nothing is written in the Gospel, but their names sound the day of the Seventy Apostles.Their reference is a symbolic nature, the people who own the names were just the first followers of Christ as well as the first missionary who carried the burden of spreading his teachings.
wrote the Gospel
Holy Apostles Matthew, Mark, Luke and John, known as the worldly people evangelicals.It is Christ's followers who wrote the Holy Scriptures.Apostles Peter and Paul are called Apostles.There are practices such as equalization or transfer to the apostles saints who spread and preached Christianity among the heathen, such as Prince Vladimir, the Emperor Constantine and his mother Helena.
Who were the apostles?
twelve apostles of Christ, or just his disciples were ordinary people, among which the number of people completely different professions, and totally unlike each other, well, except that they were spiritually rich - this trait unites them.In the Gospel very clearly shows the doubts of these twelve young men, their struggle with themselves, their thoughts.And they can be understood, because they actually have to look at the world from a completely different angle.But after twelve disciples witnessed Jesus' ascension into heaven after the crucifixion, their doubts were gone immediately.The Holy Spirit, the awareness of the existence of a divine power had made it a pious, hard spirit of the people.Having collected will in a fist, the apostles were willing to disturb the world.
Apostle Thomas The Apostle Thomas
worthy of special mention.In the cozy city Pansada one of the fishermen, the future apostle, heard about Jesus, the man, telling everyone about the One God.Of course, curiosity and interest forced to come and see him.To hear him preach, he was so enthused that he begins to relentlessly go after Him and His disciples.Jesus, seeing such a zeal, offers young man to follow him.So simple fisherman became an apostle.
this young man, a young fisherman named Judas, then give it a new name - Thomas.However, this is one of the versions.To whom exactly was like Thomas - known for certain, but they say that the very Son of God.
Character
Thomas The Apostle Thomas was a strong guy, brave and impetuous.Once Jesus told Thomas that he was going back to where he was captured by the Romans.The apostles naturally became discouraged his teacher, no one wanted to seized Jesus, the apostles knew that a very risky venture.It was then that Thomas and told everyone: "Let's go and die with him."Something is not particularly suited to his famous phrase "Doubting Thomas", as we see, he was still some "believers".
Interesting facts about Thomas
Apostle Thomas refused to touch the wounds of Jesus Christ, and put his fingers to him when he wanted to prove that he rose again from the dead.Horrified by his audacity Thomas only astonishment rejoice: "My Lord, my God."It is worth noting that this is the only place in the Gospels where Jesus is called God.The die
After the resurrected Jesus atoned for all earthly sins of mankind, the apostles decided to throw a lot, which was to determine who and what land will go to preach and give people love and faith in the Lord and the kingdom of God.Thomas went to India.Many dangers and misfortunes befell Thomas in this country, about his adventures preserved many ancient traditions that are now neither deny nor confirm the impossible.The church decided to give Thomas a special day - the second Sunday after the celebration of Christ's ascension.Now is the day of memory of Thomas.
Holy Apostle Andrew
After John the Baptist began preaching on the banks of the Jordan River, Andrew together with John followed the prophet, hoping his faith and spiritual strength to find the answers to their questions immature minds.Many even thought that John the Baptist himself is the Messiah, but he patiently and repeatedly denied such speculation of his flock.John said that only sent to earth to prepare the way for Him.And when Jesus came to be baptized by John, the prophet said, "Behold the Lamb of God who takes away the sins of the world."On hearing these words, Andrew and John followed Jesus.The same day, the future Apostle Andrew went to his brother Peter and said, "We have found the Messiah."
Day of the Holy Apostles Peter and Paul in the western Christians
special honor these two apostles were awarded due to the fact that after the ascension of Christ to preach his faith worldwide.
Celebration of the Holy Apostles Peter and Paul was first legalized in Rome, according to which the bishops of the Western Church considered the successor of Peter, and then to have been distributed in other Christian countries.
Peter engaged in fishing (as Thomas) and was called to the apostles together with his brother.He received the mission, the most important thing in his life - he was the "founder" of the Church of Christ, and only then he will hand over the keys of the kingdom of heaven.Peter was the first apostle to whom Jesus appeared after his resurrection.Like most brothers, Apostles Peter and Paul after the Ascension of Jesus became engaged in preaching activities.
Total
all acts committed by Jesus were not accidental, and the choice of these young talented boys also not accidental, even Judas' betrayal was planned and an integral part of the redemption through the death of Christ.Faith of the Apostles in the Messiah was sincere and unshakable, though plagued many of doubt and fear.As a result, only because of their work, we have the opportunity to learn about the prophet, the Son of God, Jesus Christ.
