Every resident should be responsible for all their actions.Penalties for the illegal actions or inaction can be very diverse.It all depends, under which falls the Code or other offense.
All punishments are divided into three main types: imprisonment, a fine or community service.In criminal cases often face imprisonment or a suspended sentence, depending on the gravity of the crime.For administrative offenses punishable by a fine, which also has a different size.
Russia has attracted a large number of people for administrative offenses.But the punishment may not occur, in particular, when the term of bringing to administrative responsibility in the case had expired.This happens in the event that its subjects have committed an offense for a long time.
By adminotvetstvennosti attracted in cases where the violation occurred in the following areas:
- Customs;
- budget;
- Antitrust;
- Patent;
- foreign exchange;
- health;
- Education;
- conservation of natural resources;
- saving;
- road safety;
- state regulation of prices;
- determination of tariffs for public utilities;
- fire safety;
- safety in production.
subjects of administrative responsibility - is any citizens who have reached 16 years of age.From 16 to 18 years in the case involving a citizen accountable to them engaged in the juvenile department.With 18 people prosecuted under the general procedure.
most common offense related to the traffic rules, with a business, the environment and wildlife.
terms of bringing to administrative responsibility may be increased or, conversely, reduced by the judge, as during consideration of administrative cases may arise unforeseen circumstances.For example, the law was repealed or published amnesty act in the case.Term of bringing to administrative responsibility on average from 2 months to one year.The beginning of the period considered, or the time of the wrongful act or the time of the consideration of the case.
For example, if you have committed a wrongful act which falls under the Criminal Code and under administration, the period of bringing to administrative responsibility will begin after the closing of the criminal case (if it is not to be punished by imprisonment).For example, you hit a person by his fault, and the same day had violated traffic rules.While not consider the case of an illegal violation of the first, the second period starts bringing to administrative responsibility.
If you are at the time of committing an administrative violation were in a strange city (district, village, etc.), the matter will be considered at the place of its commission.In the case of submission of the application on the consideration of the case in the community and meet the deadline for the execution to be suspended.He continued only after the adoption of it to the place of your residence.
punishment for this type of offense is assigned depending on who committed them.Pregnant women and minors, citizens can count on commutation of sentence.
