In modern conditions every man who cares about their health status, should have an idea of what the semen is to be tested, how to decipher the results.Today many couples wishing to conceive a child, but physically can not do it, and often the problem lies precisely in the state of the body representative of the stronger sex.To diagnose abnormalities of male genitalia just used semen.How to get tested?Where is it?How to interpret the results?Read about it in the article.
study sperm
semen analysis involves determining the qualitative and quantitative morphological structure of sperm.Spermogram includes quantitative characteristics (number of male germ cells in all the ejaculate and in one milliliter of mobility), the physical parameters (color, dilution rate, volume, viscosity, pH), sperm morphology (normal mold, with pathology) the presence of cells in spermatogenesisand agglutination, and the content of the erythrocytes, leukocytes, presence of mucus.
Standard values
on individual parameters to evaluate the fertility of sperm is not possible, such a conclusion would be incorrect, since it is necessary to take into account all the data at once.At the same man, even within a year may vary significantly sperm parameters.As a result, WHO has adopted normative values of fertile seeds, which were obtained in the study of healthy men, that is, those in whose partners became pregnant.However, taken as the norm indicators can not be considered as the minimum necessary for conception, because men with lower values may also be fertile.Donating semen analysis for analysis sometimes have several times;If all cases get different results from the norm should refer to the andrologist to search for the causes of the existing pathology.
Spermogram in "Invitro»
Unfortunately, not all men agree to surrender such an analysis.Many do not want to admit even the idea that there may be fruitless, because the ability to procreate is very important for them.And it's worth to steel himself and conduct a study of sperm - if the problem is already there, then by itself it will not be solved.But this raises another question: "Where do spermogrammu?"By the choice of the laboratory need to be taken seriously.
Today, a growing number of people for this analysis apply to the independent laboratory "Invitro", which has medical offices in many cities in Russia and CIS countries.What caused the credibility of this organization and why many prefer it to her?Let's face it.
What are the advantages laboratory "Invitro"?
- About six offices operating throughout Russia and in the cities of Kazakhstan, Belarus and Ukraine.
- Eight technological units, five of which are in Russia (Moscow, Chelyabinsk, St. Petersburg, Samara, Novosibirsk), one in Kazakhstan (Almaty), one in Ukraine (Dnepropetrovsk), and one in Belarus (Minsk).
- Test of the leading manufacturers in the world.
- multilevel quality control system.
- research results recognized by all medical institutions of the Russian Federation.
How to donate semen analysis in the "Invitro"?
There are certain rules of preparation for the analysis and collection of biological material.On them will be discussed below, and now tell you about how the investigation is conducted by an independent laboratory, and how much it will cost you this service.Thus, the cost analysis "Spermogram" in "Invitro" is 1250 rubles.Deadline - one business day (excluding the day of taking of biomaterial).Defining the parameters of sperm is carried out by visual counting Goryaeva produced in the chamber, and a special color.
Preparation for the analysis and collection of biological material
1. Pre-visit the office laboratory for consultation, during which the specialist tells in detail how to take semen analysis in the "Invitro".You will definitely clarified that the biomaterial can be collected after a week (no more) or at least 48 hours of abstinence.At that time, prohibited from taking drugs, alcohol, sauna or steam bath, sunbathing.In the case of re-examination is recommended to set the same periods of abstinence: so it is possible to reduce the fluctuations of the results.
2. Before you take semen analysis in the "Invitro", make sure that you have chosen the office laboratories produced such a service because it is not everywhere!Conducting research must begin no later than one hour after receipt of the ejaculate, so if you bring a biomaterial in the wrong location, you can lose time.
3. ejaculate obtained by masturbation.Semen was collected in a container which was previously obtained in a medical office.Use a condom to collect semen is prohibited, because the substances used in the manufacture of this type of contraceptive, may affect sperm motility.
4. Outside on the container must specify your name, the exact time and date of receipt of the biomaterial.
5. Transportation of container should be carried out at a temperature of 23-37 degrees Celsius.
6. If masturbation was a success, but the ejaculate has not been received, you must urinate right after that and deliver all received urine for analysis.
Interpretation of results
Here, perhaps, and all in the question of how to take semen analysis in the "Invitro".In a day you can get in the office of the laboratory form describing the results of the obtained values.If the conclusion is written "normospermia", then your sperm is normal.All other parameters of the ejaculate (oligospermia, spermatoschesis, piospermiya, etc.) indicate that there are deviations from the norm.However, do not be discouraged if the first results were not very bright.Usually, experts recommend to retake the analysis of three more times after a certain time, because the quality and quantity of sperm depends on various factors, and possibly in the period when the research was carried out, your body was not in the best condition.
