When parents divorce, children suffer the most.They usually react with hostility to such a decision.The child always wants to have a complete family and the daily opportunity to communicate with both a mother and a father.By virtue of his age he was not prepared to understand the reasons because of which it breaks down your lifestyle.His experiences relate only to the ethical and moral aspects.Financial problems are more interested in the fact of the parent with whom the child is living.
Who should pay
Court usually rises with the mother and her assigns responsibility for the care and upbringing of the child.But this does not exempt from the obligation of the father to help her.The agreement between the parents can be concluded on a voluntary basis.In this case one of the parties sends the other a monthly cash child support.About the amount is usually negotiated in advance.In this case, the question of the age limit may not even occur.But life is often composed entirely different situation.One of the parents, leaving the family forgets his duties and tries to avoid them.In this case, the second forced to alone bear the heavy burden on the content of a child in common.Most often in such a situation it is the mother.She had no other choice but to seek assistance from the court.Having considered the circumstances of the case, judicial authorities decide to oblige the other spouse on a monthly basis to provide financial support to the family of the former.Here the parties raises the question: "And what age to pay child support?"How old a child can count on the financial support of the other parent?Russian legislation drafted and approved a special document ("Family Code"), which clarifies both parents of their rights and responsibilities.If it is a child, then so is the citizen who has not attained 18 years of age that is.This is clearly stated in Article 54. Therefore, the answer to the question of to what age are paying child support, you can for sure: until the child is 18 years old.During these years he alone can not earn a living, and in accordance with Article 60 has every right to ensure that his parents kept.Moreover, Article 61 states that the mother and father alike must bear this responsibility.If they are both eliminated from the execution of their duties, in accordance with Article 80 of the Court of force and clearly explain, to what extent and to what age unscrupulous parents to pay child support.Sometimes one spouse is convinced that the other is to help (to pay child support) as long as their child starts to earn.That is their "baby" should finish school, university and get a job.This view is erroneous.The law does not support it, and does not consider a valid reason for the continuation of studies at a college or university.Study (for a fee or free of charge) - it is the citizen's right to education, rather than the fact of his disability.So the answer to the question of to what age pay child support, one - to eighteen years.If a child started work officially on the agreement (contract) before that age, or start their own business activity, the recovery of maintenance from now stops automatically.
How to pay
If parents in a divorce did not find common ground in advance on maintenance for the child, the court will deal with.The law clearly defines the procedure for calculating alimony and their size.Article 81 states that the parent from which the alimony is required to pay monthly a certain part of all kinds of their income: the main work activity, lease of property, participation in the management of the property (dividends) and various kinds of financial assistance.It is found that one child should be transferred one-quarter to two children - one third and three or more - half of all the above types of income.Court directs one of the spouses on the job execution order, in accordance with which the company makes accounting retention and transfer of funds to the beneficiary (the spouse) for three days.If one parent has created a new family, and this marriage was born a little child, the size of the alimony may be revised.In this case payments for the first child can be reduced to one-fourth to one-sixth.This redistribution will allow children to be in the same position in relation to their common parent.
Those who shy away from the responsibility
law strictly enforces the citizens of their obligations.For this purpose there is a special bailiff service.They are required to monitor the implementation of court decisions.If the company delays the transfer of money, the recipient may apply to the police officer for help.He, in turn, has the power to make check of workers of accounting and, if necessary, even impose a penalty.There are cases where one parent is strongly deviates from the performance of their duties.Then the bailiff must carry out certain work with it: home visits and conduct explanatory conversations.If necessary, he can direct it to the unemployment office to find work.It happens that the debtor often change jobs or hides the true size of the income.For repeat offenders establishes liability for failure to pay child support.The Criminal Code (Article 157) for such violations be punished by a year of corrective labor or up to 3 months in prison.
