To understand what ovarian cyst, you must know that it is in its structure is a cavity within which there is a certain amount of liquid.Cyst - a bubble, so it translates the word «kystis» Greek language.Susceptible to the disease, most often, a woman of forty.The peculiar structure of this cavity is that the walls are made of a layer of cells, which themselves also secrete fluid.This leads to the fact that the cyst is constantly increasing.This tumor is classified as benign, but in some situations it may be a sign that the woman in the future may develop ovarian cancer.
For a clearer understanding of what ovarian cyst, should know that it is formed in two different ways.Origin is clogged ductless gland, whereby an accumulation of secretions.Second manifested in the formation of a new cavity.Most cysts are not dangerous, but in some cases there may be ruptures and bleeding, so the treatment of this disease is mandatory.
Types of ovarian cysts
What is a cyst can be seen in images obtained using ultrasound.If bubbles are visible with the liquid, it is possible to talk about a simple, functional.The size of the data structures can be up to eight centimeters, and if their size is small, it is likely that they will disappear on their own.In that case, if the required period the follicle is not broken and as a consequence it is compacted capsule, it is possible to speak of a follicular cyst.If the follicle burst, in its place appeared a yellow body, but under the influence of hormones, it does not disappear, it is possible to speak of a cyst of the corpus luteum of the ovary.
sometimes under the influence of various factors abnormal cysts are formed.What endometrioid ovarian cyst can be understood by studying this disease as endometriosis.With this type of diseases of the mucous tissue of the uterus begin to settle down in other pelvic organs, including on the ovaries.This piece of tissue filled with blood, turns into a cyst, the treatment of which the most commonly used surgical methods.
Another type are mucinous cyst.They are filled with mucus and consist of several chambers.The dimensions of such education are big enough, in fact, it can degenerate into a malignant tumor.
dermoid cyst - what is it?It is in its composition contains elements of embryonic germ layers, and can sometimes be congenital in nature.Sometimes this tumor can reach a diameter of 15 cm.
To fully understand what an ovarian cyst, you should know that the prospects for women depend on the type, age and size of tumors.In some cases, they can be cured with the application of drugs, in other surgically.In any case, you should be screened, followed by a gynecologist will select the most appropriate treatment regimen.
