United States of America is a living organism where everything works like a clock.In the US there are both big cities, most of which are located on rivers, lakes and small towns.America is also known for the so-called ghost towns, which are so fond of film directors to make films.
A Brief History of US
In the XVI century the territory was inhabited by American Indians.A century later, there appeared the first Europeans who colonized in the XVIII century the North American continent.At the end of these events formed three zones: in Louisiana, Texas and Florida.04/07/1776, after the military action in the struggle for independence of the British colonies, formed a new sovereign state - the United States of America.A year later, the Constitution was adopted.In the XIX century the country joined the new city.America won the colonies of other countries, among which was the California.In April 1917 the United States entered the First World War, which ended in 1929 and caused an economic crisis in the country.07/12/1941 America was involved in World War II.Her opponent was Japan.Later, the United States unleashed a military action against Italy and Germany.Throughout its history, the State participated in almost all the international conflicts that somehow contributed to the expansion of its power and global influence.
largest city
America is third largest population on the planet.First and second place belongs to China and India.The number of Americans is growing every year because of high levels of immigration.The country moved people from different States for permanent residence.Most major American cities are located near water sources, and therefore so attractive to tourists.Among them:
- New York.
- Los Angeles.
- Chicago.
- Houston.
- Phoenix.
large American cities have excellent infrastructure, high population density and abundant natural energy resources.For example, the metropolis of Houston is considered the capital of the world petrochemical, and all thanks to the oil and gas and the presence of refineries and petrochemical plants.Phoenix - a fast-paced city, located in the Sonoran Desert, which is a major supplier of winter vegetables and grains.
Walking around New York, Los Angeles and Chicago
It is the most populous city.America can be proud of the number of foreigners living in it.In New York there are more than 8 million people.The city is divided into administrative centers, each of which has its own president.It was in New York City is the headquarters of the United Nations.It is a bustling and vibrant metropolis that never sleeps.New York is the financial capital of the world.In Los Angeles, home to about 4 million people.It is very well-developed film industry and international trade.Los Angeles called the world capital of creativity.The metropolis is made more than 90% of the American film industry.Chicago - a major international transport hub.Megapolis is famous for a large number of museums, art galleries and restaurants.Almost all American cities are one-story agglomeration, which are standardized as much as possible, allowing you to make the lives of the population comfortable.
TOP-5 of the smallest cities in America
- in the southwestern region of the State of New York is a cozy city Chatokva .It is a tiny town with picturesque alleys, lovely restaurants and beautiful architecture.The main attraction is Chatokva Sunday school of the same name, which was opened for those who do not have sufficient funds for education.
- second place in the "Best small town America" belongs Healdsburg .This is a cute little town, famous for its excellent wine.
- Williamsburg (Virginia) - a small campus with a rich history and exquisite architecture.
- fourth place is occupied by the city Lanesboro, Minnesota.Visiting here, guests can enjoy a relaxing stay in comfortable hotels and go to the show in one of the best local theaters.
- Marietta (Ohio) - a small town with a rich history that dates back to the XVIII century.There is a beautiful castle, which is almost a pearl of American Gothic.
North America
Mainland is in the Northern Hemisphere.It is bordered by three oceans: the Arctic, Atlantic and Pacific.The mainland covers an area of 20.36 million km2.North America is inhabited by about 400 million people - most of them come from Europe.The original inhabitants are Indians, Eskimos and Aleuts.North American cities are diverse: they are different population density, architecture and natural resources.The oldest is considered to be St. John's.It is the capital of the Canadian province Nyufaundend.The city received its name in honor of John the Baptist.The first English ship landed on its shores in 1497.Now it is home to more than 100 thousand people.The town has a picturesque harbor of St. John's, the Railway Museum, the Art Gallery, the Geological Center.Its center is decorated with the Cathedral of St. John the Baptist.The major cities in North America are:
- Mexico.
- New York.
- Los Angeles.
- Chicago.
- Toronto.
- Havana.
- Houston.
- Santo Domingo.
- Ecatepec de Morelos.
- Montreal.
Latin America
This region is associated with the history of the mysterious Mayan civilization of the Incas, the noble gentleman and beautiful girls.Latin America is located in the south of the North American continent.This is a major tobacco-coffee region of our planet.Latin America - a region with the legendary architectural monuments, beautiful parks, picturesque beaches.The most popular destinations are Argentina, Peru, Brazil, Venezuela, Mexico.Major cities in Latin America - are entities with multi-ethnic population.The biggest city in the region is considered to be Mexico, where more than 2.5 million people.For large settlements also include:
- Sao Paulo.
- Lima.
- Rio de Janeiro.
- Santiago.
- Buenos Aires.
- Bogota.
Ghost Towns
Today in the United States, there are about 200 "dead" cities.Eerie sight of these places attracts journalists, filmmakers and mystics from all over the world.Ghost Towns of America often can be seen in the central part of the continent.
- Mokelumn Hill (California).When a life is in full swing, but later began to flourish criminal activity.Civilians killed to get rich.Soon gold reserves dried up, and the people had left the area.Now it is home to only a few people who kindly greeted the tourists.
- Centralia .Not long ago, the city prospered and grew.But in the 60s the last century, the government decided to get rid of garbage dumped in the old mines.They set it on fire.Rubbish long smoldering why lighted charcoal.Firefighters do not have coped with the disaster;local people began to die from an overabundance of carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide.And now in Centralia ash falls from the sky, and the air is poisoned.
- Clairmont (Texas).It was built in 1892.Within 50 years, the city fell into disrepair and lost its status as the regional center.People began to leave the Claremont.By the 90 th years of the last century, there remains only 12 people.
Ghost Detroit
This "dead" metropolis ranked first in the list of "Ghost Towns of America."Not long ago, Detroit was the automotive capital of the United States.But the level of crime in the city has risen sharply ... so people tried to move to neighboring areas.In addition, in the village there was an adverse environmental conditions;Detroit on the unemployment rate began to occupy the leading position.Now this metropolis recognized as the most disadvantaged American city.Experts point out that by 2045 the population here will completely disappear.
Top-most cities in America
most expensive city in the US is considered New York .He leads in the number of millionaires living in it - about 670 thousand people.The most dangerous city is considered Detroit , a safe and friendly - Amerst .There are also disadvantaged communities.America is known for high levels of crime and criminology.In Cleveland it has developed the most unfavorable conditions for living.The climate is awful, and the economic situation is poor: high levels of unemployment, crime, corruption.In addition, the city is too high taxes.The cleanest city in America recognized Miami .And the most vicious - Las Vegas .
