In Russian, all the proposals on the grammatical foundations are divided into simple and complex.Simply consists of a grammatical framework (traditionally subject and predicate), and complex - at least two.
In turn, the complex offers, subject to availability unions divided into union and asyndetic.
Allied complex sentences, depending on the nature of the relationship between simple sentences in their ranks, divided into coordinative and subordinate, or suggestions to the coordinative bond, and subordination.
In slozhnosochinёnnom proposal between its parts are set equal in the sense of relationships: one simple independent within the meaning of the second or third, etc.Communication between simple sentences as part of a complex made within the meaning of and in coordinative unions.In turn, the coordinative unions are divided into 3 groups - connectors, adversative and isolation.
adversative unions express comparative and contrastive values - a simple proposition compared to the other within the meaning of simple in structure complicated or opposed him.
BSC with adversative conjunctions most commonly used in the art and speaking.
By adversative include such unions as well, but (in the sense it is but the union), but, but, but, but, but not others.Each union has its own Distinctive shades of meaning.
adversative alliances as well, but express the value of the denial of a phenomenon or event in one simple statement and anything in the second simple sentence, for example: From that time passed not twelve, as many as nineteen.The proposal to deny the importance of the first part of a complex sentence and confirmed that what is said in the second part of a complex sentence.The Union but in some CSP an additional connotation - concessions or restrictions: His jokes are not very crazy game, but were in their own sweet and funny.In this regard, but the union is close within the meaning of the union though: through his cheerless, though sincere laughter, clearly sounded bitter.
adversative alliances so, however, have spoken stylistic coloring.General adversative values they gets a shade limitations.At first glance, the task seemed easy, but just did not want to be solved.The rain went part, however small.Union but emphasizes the importance of being replaced in the opposition phenomena House was small, but warm, bright and cozy.
Some proposals adversative alliances - examples of so-called comparative-adversative values: this toy is great, and that - a small (comparison subjects);morning, the snow was deep, and in the evening melted (comparisons of phenomena), Natasha shares toys, and greedy Light (comparison actions), etc.
Union, in addition to opposing values, acts as reinforcement particle, highlighting the sense of the first word of a simple sentence in the second, after which it is traditional: the siren has already shown the first leaves, old oak is still not revealed any of his kidneys.
The letter adversative Union allocates punctuation marks.Commas are placed in complex sentences with conjunctions and, but, yeah but in the sense of: From childhood on Yegor parents and all relatives had high hopes, but nothing good from it and did not work;Sister to learn German at home, at school, noted with interest for the French language;The driver raced horses, but nothing in a hurry - coaching hut had long been occupied by a passing officer and his friends.
The composition of adversative alliances can be as simple or compound: and that, not that, not that.They are characterized mainly conversation, give it vitality and emotion.If we talk about shades of meaning, these associations are used in such sentences, in which the second part speaks of the consequences of non-compliance with the order of what is reported in the first sentence: Baby, do not cry, and then we will be heard and the hunters get shot!
