Active participle

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for communion in linguistics ambiguous attitude.Some philologists considers it a special form of the verb, as other linguists believe that it is an independent part of speech in the Russian language.

Nevertheless, participle, regardless of their specific definitions, attributes of objects designated by their action.They combine the properties of two parts of speech - adjective and verb.For communion the questions are asked, "What?" ("What?" "What?" "What?"), "What do I do?", "What should I do?", "What to do?".

Like adjectives, participles and in kind, and only in the singular, and in particular, in the nominative agree with nouns.Their initial form, as well as in adjectives is nominative masculine singular, for example: closed, standing, walking.

There are two categories of parts of speech: passive and real sacrament.Consider them separately.

active participle represents the feature of an object that is created by its action.For example, running boy - the one that he runs, runs boy - the one he fled.

This takes the form of a valid sacrament of the present and past tense.

Another category of participles - passive, they show the sign, which had the object is created under the influence of another object.

Examples: book read by a boy - a book that the boy read;a house built by builders - a house that builders constructed.

Thus, we see there are two different forms of communion and two very different situations: in the first case, the action makes the noun, the object of which is defined by the word, in the second - the action performed by someone above him.

active participle different speech a number of features, including the type of their education.

In Russian word formation Communion is interconnected with the differences of the verb, which are expressed in their form and transition.Thus, one form of the verb, all four forms of communion impossible.

from transitive and intransitive verbs are formed real communion, but only transient - passive.

Active present participle of the verb are only imperfect form, and in any case - the perfect form of the verbs that have shaped the present.The same can be said about the passive participle.

Examples: crying - crying - crying;love - love - loving.

thus committed intransitive verb form only real communion, and in the past tense.

Examples: had been running, leaped.

passive participle, used in this time, can not be formed by verbs such as weeding, harvesting, shaving, oven, etc.

Consider suffixes, which formed part of the speech.

In the case of the formation of the corresponding verb conjugations first suffixes - gorge , -yusch (melting - melting, creeping - trail, swaying - swaying, and so on. D.) And - arg , -yasch -the second conjugation (which depends - depends, pleading - pray, stinging - sting, praising - praise, glue - glue).

Elapsed active participle - is the basis of vague verbal form.Suffixes that are used at the same time: -vsh when based on the vowel: screaming - screaming - screaming;-w - at the base of a consonant sound.

It must be remembered that the verb "to go" from the reality of the sacrament in the past tense: go - was - was walking.

Communion, just like adjectives, have full and concise manner.They complete forms vary in gender, number and case.

Examples:

We live in a country which occupies one sixth of the land.

variety of dark, almost black cherry derived in France, called Mirabelle.

Personal same shape no of cases, they only change the number and gender.

Examples:

book written long ago and sent to the printer.

novel has long been written and published.