public speech and its content will depend on the purpose and the main goals of the performance.In addition, important characteristics are also the venue, audience characteristics and preparedness speaker.Consider this issue in more detail.
following types of public speech:
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information;
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persuasive;
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special.
Public Information it contains new data that will ensure their understanding and facilitate memorization.It is the most common genre of communication available in the modern society.
To oral public speech was a success, the speaker must take into account peculiarities of the awareness and preparedness of the intellectual audience.Based on this, he will be able to choose one of the basic kinds of information for the performance of speech:
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explanation when given information about the phenomenon;
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instructions containing information on the method and operating procedures;
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reported facts and events;
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presentation of their viewpoints;
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a report containing a detailed report on a particular subject;
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report, which sets out the work done, which is complemented by the actual digital material.
Convincing public speech aims to impact on the senses and the mind of the audience, as well as changes in the behavior of listeners.The speaker must take into account the susceptibility, as well as the emotional atmosphere of the audience.To convince the audience will not be easy.Therefore it is recommended to use logical arguments, refuting the "unfavorable" opinions.Conversation varieties are debates, statements, speeches at the rally, and so on.
special public speech designed for special events.It is characterized by several features:
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the presence of a special occasion;
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individualizirovannostyu;
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brevity;
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simple language;
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high emotional mood.
In a special speech should not be information that students will be regarded as controversial and discussion.There are several types of it: the funeral, protocol;non-formal and solemn.We consider these in more detail.
speech of Protocol recommended "framing" event (the reply, greeting, farewell, speech response, and so on).
funeral should contain words of farewell, as well as different optional components - words of support, which indicate the condolences, the merits of the deceased and the role of its activities.
oration pronounced over an event (a holiday, anniversary, awarding distinctions, official meeting, the opening ceremony and so on. D.).
used informally in a free and public environment.The most common form is the toast of her speech.It has a number of features.Firstly, in the initial part of the references it appears to some fact or event detail.Second, the isolated situation should be brought to a climax.Third, in the denouement indicate a subject.
As reality shows, good toast always unexpected.Audiences are advised not to guess about his subject.But the ultimate goal of toast are most often the traditional value orientations (love, health, success, prosperity);cooperation and satisfaction from the work done by the joint;the recognition of the most striking and characteristic personal qualities of the person to whom these words are used, and so on.
Steering person should always be prepared to say any toast.Therefore, it is recommended to prepare a case manager options are constantly changing toast.
In order to be successful, to be able to speak in public it is necessary to develop, constantly working on this skill.