Our psyche is arranged very difficult.The fact is that it not only receives the necessary information, but replaces one that for one reason or another falls into the category of unnecessary or even dangerous.Psychological defense mechanisms - this is what helps us to keep our mind unpolluted with anything.Consider all this in detail.
protective mechanisms of the psyche
begin with displacement.It refers to the process by which the scope of our desires, feelings and thoughts are eliminated, those that entail any suffering unpleasant experiences, and so on.A typical example of this mechanism is that people often forget the responsibilities that he does not want to perform.It should be called and the bad memories of the past, which may eventually be forgotten completely.In some cases, people forget even entire segments of life paths.
There is a defense mechanism as a projection.In this case, the man did not want to recognize that a certain negative traits, attributes them to someone else.These protective mechanisms allow people to justify their actions, that are incorrect.Often with the help of projections justify cruelty to anyone.What does it mean?The fact that the person causing someone pain, and in the case of the pangs of conscience convinces himself that the object of his crimes, and he causes a lot of pain to others.
identification - this is nothing like identification with someone.The individual studies and someone starts to behave as behaving this someone.In most cases, everything happens unconsciously.Identify themselves can not only individual person, but for example, with a group of people.Man imitates not only the actions, but also experience.
Introjection also relates to security arrangements.In this case a person carries the features of one object to another, thus compensating for the lack of the first.In certain cases, it can carry these traits than anyone else, but himself.As an example, we can say that the child, who was killed a kitten, may eventually behave behaved his favorite.
When reactive transformation of the individual changes one mental state to another.In most cases, this is done quite unconsciously, that is, unconsciously.Often, these defense mechanisms are used in order to hide their real attitude to what is happening around.As an example, it should be recalled that aggression often under the most ordinary people hide the fear and hatred can not hide nothing like love.
self-limitation also applies to protection mechanisms.Life is designed so that someone is going to come, and someone is behind.When a person begins to realize that he is different from all the rest is not the best way, and his achievements in a particular area are a little, his self-esteem begins to plummet.In order not to feel outdone, the individual just switched to something else.In most cases, of course, it starts to do something more simple.
Cancellations - a psychological mechanism used to block any unpleasant thoughts or feelings unnecessarily.Everything is built on the fact that people like smoothes his guilt by doing something that is able to eliminate the cause of his remorse, or something like that.
If the individual refuses to accept the denial of information, which he considers unacceptable and unpleasant for themselves.In this case, it can come up with any justification for what happened, to compose new versions of what happened, and so on.
offset - a refocusing on any foreign object to not take anything.
