state is obliged to ensure the well-being of children, especially those orphaned or are in families where their rights are regularly violated.In order to control the precise execution of their duties by parents or authorized persons have been established guardianship authorities.They belong to the local authorities and implement fundraising from the republican and local budgets, intended for the maintenance of children in foster care or support large families.
legislation establishes certain tasks to be performed by the guardianship authorities.For example, the protection of the rights of persons under guardianship and care of children in need of care or other care.In addition, these bodies should monitor the activities of individuals who choose to become guardians.To this end, regular inspection and interviews with children.Special attention is given to citizens, legal capacity recognized partially or completely incapacitated, because they require careful care.So, to the fullest extent checked the living conditions of the citizens and their level of security.The guardianship authorities are responsible for the safety of the property of minor children, if any.Unfortunately, the cases when the guardian expelled homeowners, thereby violating his right of ownership.For unscrupulous Trustees includes measures of responsibility commensurate with their degree of guilt.In such cases, disputes are usually allowed to the judicial authorities on the basis of the relevant claim.
Since challenges to the above organizations are intractable, the government has attributed to their wide range of powers.For example, the guardianship authorities (Moscow) have the right to carry out investigations to establish the dysfunctional families that are put on the account.They shall notify the Court of the existence of disabled persons by filing a claim, as well as represent their interests in court.One of the main activities of the municipal service is considered to monitor the activities of their assigned parents or guardians.First checked housing, in which the child lives through personal inspection of the premises.
guardianship authorities can carry out discussions with the Trust in order to understand if it does not hurt, does not violate any rights of family members of the child.In some cases, the organization issued a special permit allowing citizens under age living apart from the officially appointed guardians.At the same time, if the trustee to fulfill its duties in good faith and ward provides a decent living, the state strive to provide maximum assistance.For this purpose, carried out social payments, as well as assistance in real terms.In any situation in the best interests of minors.For example, the guardianship authorities of St. Petersburg and other cities do not allow distribution of brothers and sisters in different families.
