production capacity - is scheduled for a maximum output of industrial units for a certain period of time.This is the maximum amount of product that can be produced in a single year.At the same time, of course, be applied advanced technologies and modern methods of work organization and production.All
- and equipment, and the area, and the staff and working papers should be organized at the highest level.
How does the calculations of production capacity in enterprises?For this purpose, the company said in figures released products and compare units.This is a very laborious process that takes a very long time.The higher the number of issued units of a product, the higher production capacity.
The same calculation is carried out, and in the shops, the leading divisions of leading groups.There's calculation is based on the leading divisions, and division is considered a leading unit, which contains most of the basic production assets that perform large and important process steps for the production of any product.For example, in mechanical engineering workshops are considered the leading assembly and mechanical workshops.In baking enterprises, the leading units are considered baking ovens, and factories producing automobiles - the assembly line.Add on any amounts separately by departments, production capacity is obtained.On how correctly assigned tasks aimed at leading portions depends overall production capacity of the enterprise.Just depends on the interest of large investors.Power companies - shows just how focused the company and working properly.
to measure the capacity of the plant is necessary to use natural or conventional meters.For example - pieces, meters, banks or ton.Period of output calculated according to the table where the calculated calendar time, weekends, overhaul, scheduled preventive maintenance and changeover.
separately calculated nominal time, including the current delays and the actual time.
What is calendar time?This is the full length of the current calendar period.For example, one year.In the year of 365 days, and then the same number of days.
What is the nominal time?This time, during which the production equipment is used, but of course, the operating equipment.In practice, the calculation is not always true, because very often the equipment port and takes some time for its repair.This is called - the current simple.Current delays are short-lived.They can be caused by technical, sometimes organizational reasons (lack of electricity or blank).
Nowadays raised several times competition among global enterprises.To the company has successfully operated in a competitive market requires a high production potential of the enterprise.
Modern enterprises are involved in the process of world production, are obliged to calculate indicators such as production capacity and adhere to these indicators.For example, if the company has planned the release of cans of pickles 1000000, 1000250 and released, it is not considered a violation, it is called - the excess of its design capacity.But if the product produced less than the calculated number of units, it is a clear violation of which may adversely affect the company as a result of, say, a short supply of products to potential customers.
In general, we can conclude that indicators such as production capacity is its fundamental characteristic and the maintenance and increase must prioritize.
