Probability theory teaches that the possibility of a given situation depends on many factors.It so happens that quite unpredictable events, the probability of which is close to zero, still occur, and then the person comes face to face with a term such as emergencies.It seems that nothing can be done or changed.One gets the feeling that the man has become a hostage of the toy and the state.
Psychologists shared by all events in a person's life into four categories.The first is the so-called predictable and ordinary situation, where people can easily find solutions.The second type - stressful events where you need to find a way to make some effort.The third category - the complex set of circumstances or dangerous.To overcome them need to muster all their reserves and to use all their talents at the highest level.Often the way out of difficult situations involves the use of marginal abilities.The fourth type - extreme situations, the positive outcome of which is beyond normal human capabilities.He needs to interact directly with the situation.
There are several signs of uniting all the extreme situations:
1. It is insurmountable (as it seems at first glance) the obstacles encountered on the way to achieving any goal.
2. Maximum psychological tension that had ever experienced people.Also included are all sorts of reactions homo-sapiens to these situations and surroundings.Passing through these events is of great importance to humans.Sometimes the price out of this combination of circumstances - life.
3.Tretim factor that unites all extreme situation is the dramatic change the usual (normal) conditions.
It was under these circumstances, you need to think clearly and soberly, not to panic and to control, first of all, himself.It should be noted that a situation in which people are involved, require fast accurate assessment and prediction of their behavior.In most cases, it is the extreme situation of a criminal nature make people rethink their capabilities and to correctly assess the risks and chances.You should be able to make decisions quickly, to think logically and rationally.These situations include:
1) blackmail;
2) finding a person as a hostage;
3) The solicitation;
4) telephone hooliganism;
5) uninvited "guest", and so on. D.
There are also extreme situations in nature, where there may be a threat to health or mental condition of human life.The majority of them can be avoided, guided by some rules.For example, do not explore the unfamiliar marshes and rivers, caves and ravines.Do not go away, if there are no special, at least basic skills of orientation.However, the extreme nature of the situation could escalate into an emergency - an earthquake, drought, landslide, landslide and so on. D.
In any case it is necessary not to lose composure and try to sober reason.After all, it depends on the person the final outcome.
